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Questions and Answers

What is leasing primarily characterized by?

  • An investment strategy focused on asset appreciation.
  • A temporary storage solution for assets.
  • A contract that involves periodic payments for using an asset. (correct)
  • A non-binding agreement without specified terms.

Which of the following is a type of leasing contract?

  • Short-term lease
  • Financial leasing (correct)
  • Collaborative leasing
  • Investment leasing

How does a sale-leaseback transaction benefit a company?

  • It enables them to keep using an asset while receiving cash. (correct)
  • It allows them to sell their business.
  • It decreases their operational cash flow needs.
  • It eliminates the need for any future asset management.

What can be considered a risk associated with lease financing?

<p>Potential for excessive debt due to leasing liabilities. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes lease contracts from rental contracts?

<p>Lease contracts allow the lessee to buy or re-lease the item. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a financial leasing company?

<p>It is engaged in a regulated non-banking financial activity. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible benefit of sale-leaseback for the seller/lessee?

<p>Immediate cash for raw materials or production inputs. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one way lease financing can benefit a business?

<p>It preserves working capital for other investments. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Leasing

A contract between a lessor and lessee for the use of fixed assets (physical or intangible) for a specific period, with periodic payments.

Types of Lease

Financial leasing (long-term ownership, transfer of asset rights) and operating leasing (shorter-term, no ownership transfer).

Lease vs. Rental

Lease contracts give the lessee (user) the right to potentially buy, re-lease, or return the asset, while rental contracts don't convey such rights.

Sale-Leaseback

A transaction where the owner sells an asset and then immediately leases back from the buyer.

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Sale-Leaseback Benefits (Seller)

Immediate cash, tax deductions, business expansion, improved balance sheet, reduced volatility.

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Sale-Leaseback Benefits (Buyer)

Guaranteed lease, fair return on investment, stable income stream.

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Financial Leasing Company Selection

Consider factors such as reputation, financial stability, experience, expertise and services.

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Lease Financing Benefits (Business)

Flexibility in asset management, access to capital, improved cash flow, and tax advantages.

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Study Notes

Introduction to Leasing

  • Leasing is a contract between a lessor (owner) and a lessee (user).
  • It involves fixed assets (physical or intangible).
  • Leases are for a specific period, with periodic payments.
  • Leasing is a flexible, non-banking financial activity practiced by financial leasing companies.
  • Leasing contracts differ from rental contracts as they give the lessee the right to buy, re-lease, or return the asset to the lessor.
  • Two types of leasing contracts exist: financial and operating.

Sale-Leaseback

  • A sale-leaseback is a transaction where an asset owner sells their asset and then leases it back from the buyer.
  • The seller (now lessee) continues using the asset.
  • The sale proceeds are used to fund operational capital.
  • The rental payments cover the asset's use over time.

Benefits of Sale-Leaseback (Seller/Lessee)

  • Immediate cash for raw materials, production inputs, and production continuation.
  • Additional tax deductions.
  • Expansion of the business.
  • Reduced asset ownership risks and balance sheet volatility.
  • Re-acquisition of the asset at the end of the agreement.

Benefits of Sale-Leaseback (Buyer/Lessor)

  • Guaranteed lease payments.
  • Return on investment (ROI).
  • Stable income stream for a set period.

Selecting a Financial Leasing Company

  • Contact potential companies for quotes.
  • Compare offered lease terms based on pertinent factors.
  • Assess the asset's cash price.
  • Evaluate total rental payments and return rates.
  • Consider maintenance, insurance, and other expenses.

Challenges and Risks of Lease Financing

  • Limited ownership.
  • Creditworthiness concerns.
  • Hidden fees and charges.
  • Asset depreciation.
  • Restrictions on use.
  • Early termination fees.
  • End-of-lease costs.

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