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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements incorrectly describes food quality?

  • Food quality is not usually affected by food safety practices. (correct)
  • All food items have distinctive characteristics.
  • Food quality is affected by food safety practices.
  • Food quality can vary based on preparation methods.
  • According to the U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), one in _____ Americans is affected by foodborne illness outbreaks annually, while globally one in ______ people become ill from consuming contaminated food annually, based on a World Health Organization (WHO) estimate.

    6;10

    What is the best definition of a foodborne illness outbreak?

    Two or more individuals experience the same symptoms and a similar illness after consuming a common food.

    What is the first control point in a food service organization?

    <p>Menu planning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the U.S. FDA, _______ is incorporating purposeful actions and/or procedures by food service operators and staff members to protect guests.

    <p>Active managerial control.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not one of the main risk factors leading to foodborne illnesses?

    <p>Food allergy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which control point can potentially be related to food from unsafe sources?

    <p>Purchasing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements incorrectly explains food safety and quality program responsibility?

    <p>Food safety and quality programs must start from staff members.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ______________ are the places to start the review for the risk-based inspection.

    <p>The menu and the food product flow.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements incorrectly explains the procedures of the risk-based food service inspection?

    <p>Volume of food produced is the most important factor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Routine inspections by regulatory authorities cover all of the following, except:

    <p>Electrical code compliance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Among the FDA's three risk designations, _________ contribute directly to the elimination, prevention, or reduction to an acceptable level of hazards or risks associated with a foodborne illness.

    <p>Priority items.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which violation example belongs to the priority foundation item?

    <p>Use of an inappropriate food thermometer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a regulatory authority observes a staff member slicing lettuce without washing hands properly after touching raw chicken, this violation belongs to _________ according to the FDA's Food Code.

    <p>Priority item.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Not having soap at a handwashing sink is an example of a ___________, according to the FDA's Food Code.

    <p>Priority foundation item.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    __________ require immediate limitation, correction, suspension, and closure of the affected part of the food establishment to protect public health.

    <p>Imminent health hazards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following examples requires discontinuing operation immediately?

    <p>Sewage backing up in a food service area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ________ health department uses the Letter Grading (ABC) system, by which a letter grade of 'A' indicates that a food service establishment received 13 or fewer health code violations in its last inspection.

    <p>New York City.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All of the following statements correctly explain inspection reporting and violation categories in the U.S., except:

    <p>Inspection reporting systems are consistent across all states.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In ___________, the symbol of excellence is issued to establishments that receive three successive scores of 90 or higher with no major violations as set forth in the food inspection report.

    <p>San Francisco.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Food Quality and Safety

    • Food quality is generally unaffected by food safety practices; distinctive characteristics define food items.
    • One in 6 Americans experiences foodborne illness outbreaks annually; globally, 1 in 10 people are affected, according to WHO estimates.

    Foodborne Illness Outbreak

    • A foodborne illness outbreak occurs when two or more individuals exhibit similar symptoms after consuming the same food.

    Food Service Control Points

    • Menu planning serves as the first control point in managing food service organizations.

    Active Managerial Control

    • Defined by the U.S. FDA as purposeful actions by food service operators to ensure guest safety.

    Risk Factors and Foodborne Illness

    • Food allergy is not considered a primary risk factor for foodborne illnesses.
    • The purchasing process can be a control point linked to unsafe food sources, contributing to illness risks.

    Food Safety and Quality Responsibilities

    • Responsibility for food safety should not solely rest on staff members, who primarily interact with guests.

    Risk-Based Inspection

    • The menu and food product flow are crucial for initiating reviews in risk-based inspections.
    • Factors like previous compliance history are critical in risk categorization for food service inspections, not just the types and volumes of food served.

    Inspections by Regulatory Authorities

    • Routine inspections, such as those conducted by local health departments, do not typically cover electrical code compliance.

    FDA Risk Designations

    • Priority items are actions that directly help eliminate or reduce foodborne hazards.
    • An inappropriate food thermometer usage is an example of a priority foundation item.
    • Violations like improper handwashing after handling raw chicken are classified as priority items.

    Imminent Health Hazards

    • Immediate issues, such as sewage backups in food service areas, must lead to operational halts to protect public health.

    Health Department Grading Systems

    • New York City's health department employs an ABC grading system, granting an "A" for 13 or fewer violations in inspections.
    • San Francisco awards a symbol of excellence to establishments scoring 90 or higher across three consecutive evaluations without major violations.

    Inspection Reporting Discrepancies

    • There is inconsistency across states regarding inspection reporting systems and violation categories.

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