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Questions and Answers

What does the prefix 'anti-' mean?

  • New
  • Immune
  • Against (correct)
  • Tumor
  • What does 'carcin/o' refer to?

    Cancerous

    What does 'immun/o' signify?

    Immune, protection, safe

    What does 'lymph/o' stand for?

    <p>Lymph, lymph tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'lymphaden/o' refer to?

    <p>Lymph node or gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'lymphangi/o' mean?

    <p>Lymph vessel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'neo-' indicate?

    <p>New</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ne/o' mean?

    <p>New</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-oma' signify?

    <p>Tumor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'onc/o' refer to?

    <p>Tumor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'phag/o' mean?

    <p>Eat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-plasm' signify?

    <p>Formation (cells)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'sarc/o' refer to?

    <p>Flesh, connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'splen/o' stand for?

    <p>Spleen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-tic' mean?

    <p>Pertaining to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'tox/o' signify?

    <p>Poison, poisonous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Terminology Flashcards

    • anti-: Prefix meaning "against," commonly used in medical terms to denote opposition to a condition or disease.

    • carcin/o: Combines with other elements to specify something that is cancerous or related to cancer.

    • immun/o: Refers to the immune system, indicating concepts related to protection, safety, and the body's ability to ward off diseases.

    • lymph/o: Relates to lymph or lymphatic tissue, vital for the immune response and fluid balance in the body.

    • lymphaden/o: Denotes lymph nodes or glands, critical for filtering lymphatic fluid and housing immune cells.

    • lymphangi/o: Refers specifically to lymph vessels, which transport lymph throughout the body.

    • neo-: Prefix meaning "new," often used to describe new growths or formations in medical contexts.

    • ne/o: Alternative form of "neo-," maintaining the same meaning of "new."

    • -oma: Suffix used to denote a tumor; common in oncology-related terms indicating growths.

    • onc/o: Also indicates a tumor, frequently used in discussions of cancer and tumor pathology.

    • phag/o: Means "eat," often appearing in terms related to the process of phagocytosis, where cells engulf debris or pathogens.

    • -plasm: Refers to formation or substance, specifically in the context of cells or tissues.

    • sarc/o: Relates to "flesh" or connective tissue, commonly used in terms associated with sarcomas.

    • splen/o: Refers to the spleen, an organ integral to filtering blood and immune response.

    • -tic: Suffix meaning "pertaining to," used to describe relations to a state or condition in medical terminology.

    • tox/o: Indicates something that is poisonous, often used in contexts involving toxins and their effects on the body.

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