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Questions and Answers

What does the theory of multiple intelligences propose about different types of intelligence?

  • One type of intelligence diminishes the others.
  • Each type of intelligence is independent of the others. (correct)
  • All intelligences are dependent on one another.
  • Intelligence is a single entity.

Which profession is most likely associated with high spatial intelligence?

  • Mathematician
  • Musician
  • Language teacher
  • Painter (correct)

What is a characteristic of musical intelligence?

  • Inability to recognize sounds.
  • Emphasis on visual-spatial tasks.
  • Insensitivity to musical patterns.
  • Capacity to create and manipulate musical patterns. (correct)

Which of the following intelligences involves using the whole body for display or construction?

<p>Bodily-Kinaesthetic Intelligence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Gardner, how do different types of intelligences function together?

<p>They interact to solve problems. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is likely to have a high degree of bodily-kinaesthetic intelligence?

<p>Surgeons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Gardner's theory suggest regarding individual strengths in different intelligences?

<p>Strength in one intelligence can exist without affecting others. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which intelligence is primarily linked with sensitivity to sounds and vibrations?

<p>Musical Intelligence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Alfred Binet define intelligence?

<p>The capacity to judge well, understand well, and reason well. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which best describes Wechsler's understanding of intelligence?

<p>The global and aggregate capacity to think rationally and deal effectively with the environment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes the information-processing approach to intelligence?

<p>It examines the processes used in intellectual reasoning and problem-solving. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The psychometric approach to intelligence primarily focuses on which aspect?

<p>An aggregate of abilities represented by a single index of cognitive performance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gardner and Sternberg's view of intelligence includes which key component?

<p>Actively modifying or shaping one's environment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about intelligence is not aligned with early intelligence theorists' views?

<p>Intelligence can be solely measured by aptitude tests. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary criticism of the psychometric approach to intelligence?

<p>It does not adequately address cognitive processes involved in intelligence. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Binet's definition of intelligence?

<p>Judgment, understanding, and reasoning. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What primarily influences intellectual development?

<p>A combination of hereditary factors and environmental conditions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following theories describes the processes underlying intelligent behavior?

<p>Sternberg’s triarchic theory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of intelligence is typically promoted in Western culture?

<p>Technological intelligence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of aptitude tests?

<p>Predicting potential in acquiring specific skills (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of intelligence involves the ability to manage one's own and others' emotions?

<p>Emotional intelligence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Howard Gardner, how many kinds of intelligence are there?

<p>Eight (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one characteristic of creativity?

<p>Ability to be novel, appropriate, and useful (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these types of intelligence is typically valued in non-western cultures?

<p>Social and emotional competence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the IQ of a 14-year-old child with a mental age of 16?

<p>140 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following IQ ranges corresponds to the label 'Intellectually disabled'?

<p>Below 70 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What IQ score is considered to indicate 'Exceptional talents'?

<p>Above 130 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the population typically falls into the 'Average' IQ range?

<p>50.0% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mental age corresponds to an IQ of 70 for a 10-year-old child?

<p>7 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the distribution of IQ scores typically appear?

<p>Bell-shaped curve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a 12-year-old child has an IQ of 90, what is their mental age?

<p>11 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the mean IQ score represent in the population?

<p>100 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes giftedness from talent?

<p>Giftedness demonstrates exceptional general ability. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following correctly describes prodigies?

<p>Children with exceptional skills in specific areas. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are intelligence tests primarily classified by?

<p>The administration procedure and nature of items used. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is often observed in gifted children during early childhood?

<p>Good recognition memory. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can an intelligence test be judged for cultural bias?

<p>By the extent to which it favors one culture over another. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a misconception about giftedness?

<p>Gifted individuals excel only in academics. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors contribute to the identification of giftedness from a teacher's perspective?

<p>A combination of high ability, creativity, and commitment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about athletes is true regarding giftedness?

<p>Athletes showing superior psychomotor ability are also considered gifted. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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