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Questions and Answers

combination of ability, morality and achievement resulting in good genes

study of behaviour with little to no reference to mental events or instils as possible influences on behaviour

focuses on unique aspects of each individual human, their freedom to act, rational thoughts, or beliefs

an emphasis on needing to focus on the whole of perception and experience, not just parts

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when the measurement provides consistent and stable answers across multiple observations and points in time

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coming to the same conclusion

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can be bias if taking test again, which may compromise results

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multiple observations should come to the same conclusion using same measurement of argument

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an individuals story or testimony about an observation or event, used to make claim or evidence

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the belief in an experts claim even when no scientific or supporting details are presented

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variables outside the researchers control, that may effect results

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the degree to which genetics explain individual differences or variance in a behaviour or trait

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Main cell body

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Allow one neuron to connect to another

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Base of the neuron

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Hoe the neuron moves

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Drugs that enhance or mimic the effects of a neurotransmitter

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drugs that inhibit an neurotransmitters activity by blocking receptors or preventing stimuli

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-regulates activity of organs , glands and other psychological processes

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transmit sensory info and control movement of skeletal muscles

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prepares body to react and expand energy in times of stress

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maintains body functions, conserves resources

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change in surface level activity in the brain during cognitive involvement

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Brainstimulation by wilder penfield manipulating something directly and allowing it to affect correlation and causation. use of electoral current to induce certain behavioural response

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presented below conscious threshold, detected with no conscious awareness

<p>Subliminal messaging</p> Signup and view all the answers

Parts of the retina

<p>Retina = contains light detecting cells, where the cornea and lenses will reflect light Cones = concentration on fovea to produce high detail colour bison at out point of focus Rods = outer region of the retina provides peripheral vision and are specialized for low light Dark adaptation = -the process where rods and cone gain sensitivity to low light levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

makes up the raw visual pictures that make up what we are looking At

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neurons that respond selectively based on scientific aspects of the stimulus and specific regions of the visual field

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to get an image we need to look at a particular screen

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Looking at the face as a whole

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relies on depth cues to make perceptual connections to retinal image, where objects need to be larger ignorer to trick the brain

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the ability to perceive objects as having constant shape, size and colour despite change sin perspective, where the Brian factors in depth cues

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Perceptual cues

<p>Binocular cues = -distance cues that are based on the differing perspective of Both eyes Concergence = - occurs when the eye muscles contract so that both eyes focus on a single object Retinal disparity = the difference in perspective provided by each eye Stereopsis = Sense of depth</p> Signup and view all the answers

the are along the basilar membrane that gets stimulated corresponding with frequency

<p>Places theory; the inner ear</p> Signup and view all the answers

diffrent frequencies respond with different sound

<p>Tonotopic maps</p> Signup and view all the answers

when hair cells fire synchronously with a rising pressure, and phase as sound stimulus

<p>Inner ear frequency theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

Inner ear

<p>Auditory pathways = where signals collect Cochlear nucleus = cross over of auditory signals to other hemisphere Medial geniculate nucleus = structure within the thalamus responsible for routing auditory transmissions Primary auditory cortex = organized similar to cochlea , breaks down frequency that have been exposed and organize along a tonotopic map</p> Signup and view all the answers

combing sensations from different modalities into a single integrated perception

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ability to decree between 2 different points of pressure, where the sensitivity corresponds with areas of greater neural representation in the somatosensory cortex

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The perception of objects

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Visual information that influences the sense of touch

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Where projections go in taste

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A thin layer of cells that large lined by sensory receptors called cilia

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