21st Century Skills Chapter 1
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Questions and Answers

What are considered core competencies necessary for students to thrive in the modern world?

  • Physical education, art, and music
  • Traditional literacy, sewing, and gardening
  • Collaboration, digital literacy, and critical thinking (correct)
  • Basic arithmetic, history, and memorization
  • Which of the following best describes the focus of literacy skills in the 21st century?

  • Understanding and interpreting various sources of information (correct)
  • Memorization of facts and figures
  • Studying classical literature exclusively
  • Learning multiple languages fluently
  • What aspect of life skills is emphasized for students in the 21st century?

  • Mastering computational mathematics
  • Developing personal and professional qualities (correct)
  • Increasing physical strength and athletic skill
  • Achieving high academic scores
  • Which of the following is included in the definition of basic literacy?

    <p>Ability to read, write, and perform basic arithmetic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Alberta Education, literacy involves which of the following components?

    <p>Ability to engage and communicate meaning in daily life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of learning skills in the context of 21st Century Skills?

    <p>Mental processes for adapting to the work environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Miller (1973) assert about the concept of literacy?

    <p>It can be divided into three subcategories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To accurately understand written material, what must children be able to do?

    <p>Comprehend and interpret the content effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does cultural literacy enable individuals to do within their culture?

    <p>Understand the signs and symbols of a given culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Boutte (2008), what underlying issue does discrimination represent in educational settings?

    <p>An absence of compassion and respect for others' rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hirsch (1983) imply is necessary for effective cultural literacy in the Philippines?

    <p>Development of programs that enhance responsiveness to cultural needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrase 'cultural literacy should be one of the goals of education' suggest?

    <p>Experiential learning is essential in teaching culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does functional literacy primarily refer to?

    <p>Practical skills to read, write, and perform math for real-life applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge does Applebee (1987) note regarding cultural literacy in the Philippines?

    <p>It raises difficult questions related to multiculturalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT included in the expanded views of literacy?

    <p>Mathematical literacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main consequence of foreign capital dependence as noted by Kentor (2001)?

    <p>Widening of the income inequality gap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does globalization primarily affect economic conditions according to the content?

    <p>It creates interaction and integration across countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following connects reading with prior knowledge?

    <p>Making connections between readings and existing knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does foreign capital penetration have on land ownership?

    <p>It centralizes land ownership among wealthy individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of literacy focuses on understanding and managing emotional and social interactions?

    <p>Social/Emotional literacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does international dependence have on adult wages according to Houts?

    <p>It suppresses adult wages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What cultural impact does globalization have according to the content?

    <p>It encourages interdependence of expressive culture among nations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the outcomes of foreign capital creating a class of elites?

    <p>Formation of many low-paying jobs with few benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What misunderstanding about globalization is mentioned regarding Philippine society?

    <p>It has brought some economic development to society as a whole.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of economic inequalities in a society as stated in the passage?

    <p>It encourages political instability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the survey conducted in late 2018, what percentage of Filipinos believed that the United States would intervene during a war?

    <p>3 in 5 Filipinos.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What general trend accompanies the need to redistribute income in destabilized political environments?

    <p>It discourages investments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do children play in societies driven by economic necessity as discussed in the passage?

    <p>They are seen as future economic contributors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What outcome emerged from the interdependence and investment relationships between nations?

    <p>They create political and military dependencies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does instrumental culture refer to?

    <p>Models of social order and identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization is responsible for the documentation and preservation of Philippine culture?

    <p>National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What syndrome refers to the Filipinos' tendency to view their culture through Western lenses?

    <p>Dona Victorina Syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons for socio-economic migration according to Meyer?

    <p>Family reunification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What economic contribution did Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) reportedly make during the specified period?

    <p>205.2 billion pesos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact does globalization have on cultural artifacts?

    <p>It results in the increased consumption and alteration of those artifacts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of culture includes customs and values that are often unstated?

    <p>Expressive culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge does De Leon identify related to the self-perception of Filipinos?

    <p>Deconstructing the negative self-image influenced by Western views</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    21st Century Skills

    • Core competencies include collaboration, digital literacy, critical thinking, and problem-solving.
    • Essential for preparing students to thrive in modern environments.

    Literacy

    • Defined as the ability to construct and communicate meaning in daily life.
    • Traditionally includes reading, writing, and basic numeracy.
    • Expands to include various forms of literacy for practical understanding and engagement with the world.

    Types of Literacy

    • Basic Literacy: Skills in reading, writing, and arithmetic essential for initial learning.
    • Comprehension: Ability to understand, interpret, and connect what is read to prior knowledge.
    • Functional Literacy: Practical skills necessary for reading, writing, and math in real-world scenarios.

    Expanded Views of Literacy

    • Encompasses:
      • The Arts and Creativity
      • Ecoliteracy
      • Cyber/Digital Literacy
      • Financial Literacy
      • Media Literacy
      • Globalization and Multicultural Literacy

    Globalization

    • Process fostering interaction and integration among diverse peoples, economies, and cultures.
    • Driven by international trade and investment, supported by information technology.

    Effects of Globalization

    • Multi-dimensional impacts include economic, political, military dependence, and cultural interdependence.
    • Economic factors contribute to income inequality, escalating poverty for certain demographics.

    Economic Dependence

    • Globalization fosters economic development but causes concerns over rising inequality.
    • Expansion of globalization is associated with suppressed adult wages and increased child labor necessity.

    Cultural Literacy in the Philippines

    • Defined as understanding and participating in cultural activities and symbols.
    • The National Commission for Culture and the Arts is responsible for documenting and preserving Philippine culture.

    Dona Victorina Syndrome

    • Reflects a phenomenon where Filipinos view themselves through a Western lens, often leading to feelings of inferiority.
    • Challenges include reshaping negative self-images by emphasizing Filipino dignity, values, and cultural strengths.

    Challenges for Cultural Literacy

    • Involves overcoming discrimination and hatred rooted in various forms (racial, religious, etc.).
    • Emphasizes the necessity of compassionate and respectful dialogue to foster cultural understanding.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the three categories of 21st century skills, focusing on collaboration, digital literacy, and critical thinking. It highlights the importance of learning skills that empower students to adapt to modern work environments. Test your understanding of these essential competencies for success in today's world.

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