2017 AAP/EFP Classification of Periodontal Diseases
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Questions and Answers

What classification includes periodontal health, gingival diseases, and conditions?

  • Periodontitis
  • Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions
  • Other Conditions Affecting the Periodontium
  • Periodontal Health, Gingival Diseases, and Conditions (correct)
  • What is the definition of periodontitis?

    Periodontitis is a serious gum infection that damages the soft tissue and, without treatment, can destroy the bone that supports your teeth.

    What classification refers to conditions affecting the periodontium?

  • Necrotizing Periodontal Disease
  • Gingivitis: Dental Biofilm Induced
  • Periodontitis
  • Other Conditions Affecting the Periodontium (correct)
  • What are gingival diseases caused by non-dental biofilm-induced factors?

    <p>Gingival Diseases: Non-Dental Biofilm-Induced are conditions that affect the gums and are not directly caused by plaque or dental biofilm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necrotizing periodontal disease?

    <p>A form of gum disease characterized by necrosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease?

    <p>Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease refers to periodontal conditions that are influenced by systemic diseases such as diabetes or heart disease.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does peri-implantitis refer to?

    <p>Inflammation around a dental implant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are traumatic occlusal forces?

    <p>Traumatic occlusal forces refer to excessive forces on the teeth due to malocclusion or improper bite alignment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Peri-implant soft and hard tissue ______ refer to deficiencies around dental implants.

    <p>deficiencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following classifications with their definitions:

    <p>Peri-Implant Mucositis = Inflammation of soft tissues surrounding an implant Periodontal Abscesses = Localized accumulations of pus within tissues around the teeth Mucogingival Deformities = Changes in the position of gum tissue Systemic Diseases Affecting Periodontal Tissues = Conditions that influence periodontal health through systemic pathways</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Periodontal Health, Gingival Diseases, and Conditions

    • Includes a range of health statuses from full periodontal health to various diseases and conditions affecting the gums and periodontium.

    Periodontitis

    • A serious gum infection leading to the destruction of the tooth-supporting bone.
    • Classified based on severity, extent, and specific characteristics.

    Other Conditions Affecting the Periodontium

    • Encompasses various conditions that can have an impact on periodontal health beyond typical diseases.

    Periodontal Health and Gingival Health

    • Defined by the absence of clinically detectable inflammatory disease.
    • Both conditions reflect the status of periodontal tissues and their supportive health.

    Gingivitis: Dental Biofilm Induced

    • An early form of periodontal disease triggered primarily by dental plaque accumulation.
    • Characterized by inflammation and redness of the gums.

    Gingival Diseases: Non-Dental Biofilm-Induced

    • Includes conditions not primarily caused by microbes in dental biofilm.
    • Examples are allergic reactions or autoimmune diseases affecting the gums.

    Necrotizing Periodontal Disease

    • A severe, rapidly progressing form of periodontal disease with tissue necrosis.
    • Common indicators include ulceration, necrosis of the periodontal ligaments, and severe pain.

    Periodontitis (Subgroup)

    • Categorizes periodontitis based on specific features or conditions such as chronic vs. aggressive forms.

    Periodontitis as a Manifestation of Systemic Disease

    • Highlights the relationship between systemic health issues (like diabetes or heart disease) and periodontal disease.

    Systemic Diseases or Conditions Affecting the Periodontal Supporting Tissues

    • Identifies the impact that systemic diseases have on the health and integrity of periodontal tissues.

    Periodontal Abscesses and Endodontic-Periodontal Lesions

    • Periodontal abscesses occur due to infection and can lead to localized swelling and pain.
    • Endodontic-periodontal lesions involve interrelated diseases from dental pulp and periodontal tissues.

    Mucogingival Deformities and Conditions

    • Refers to anatomical issues that affect the positioning and shape of the gums, impacting function and aesthetics.

    Traumatic Occlusal Forces

    • Forces that result from misaligned bites or jaw movements, potentially damaging periodontal tissues.
    • Factors from existing teeth or dental prostheses that can influence periodontal health, including improper fitting or materials used.

    Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions

    • Classification of issues specifically involving dental implants and surrounding tissues.

    Peri-Implant Health

    • Similar to periodontal health, characterized by the absence of disease in the tissues surrounding dental implants.

    Peri-Implant Mucositis

    • Inflammation of the mucosal tissues around an implant, considered a reversible form of peri-implant disease.

    Peri-Implantitis

    • A more severe condition affecting implant sites, characterized by inflammatory responses leading to bone loss.

    Peri-Implant Soft and Hard Tissue Deficiencies

    • Identifies conditions involving insufficient soft tissue or bone surrounding implants, affecting the overall success and aesthetics of dental implants.

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    Description

    Explore the 2017 AAP/EFP classification of periodontal and peri-implant diseases through this informative quiz. Each card covers specific conditions, including periodontal health, gingivitis, and periodontitis. Test your knowledge and deepen your understanding of these essential dental concepts.

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