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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of global sustainability?

  • To meet current needs without compromising future generations (correct)
  • To eliminate poverty worldwide
  • To ensure everyone receives equal resources
  • To increase population growth

Civic responsibilities are actions that can harm the community.

False (B)

What is global citizenship?

The idea that everyone is part of a worldwide community.

Pollution moves through ______ and water currents, affecting areas far from its source.

<p>air</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following concepts with their definitions:

<p>Global Citizenship = Being part of a worldwide community Civic Responsibilities = Actions to support community success Cultural Awareness = Learning about other people's cultures Global Economy = Buying and selling items from around the world</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal #1?

<p>No Poverty (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Food insecurity is solely caused by environmental factors.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is food security?

<p>Food security is when a person is able to obtain a sufficient amount of healthy food on a day-to-day basis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The second leading cause of food insecurity is the growth of the __________.

<p>human population</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following causes of food insecurity with their descriptions:

<p>Poverty = Makes it difficult to buy food Growth of population = Increases demand for food Debt relief = Helps countries spend on food production Technology = Enhances food production capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a method for combatting food insecurity?

<p>Use technology to produce more food (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

People suffering from food insecurity are more likely to have healthy and productive lives.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the World Bank play in addressing food insecurity?

<p>The World Bank provides grants to poor countries to increase their agriculture systems and food supplies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term 'sustainable development' defined as?

<p>Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising future generations. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 'Brundtland Report' was published in 1997.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two solutions for sustainable development mentioned in the content?

<p>Technological innovation and pollution prevention.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sustainable development emphasizes the balance between present needs and the needs of __________ generations.

<p>future</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following sustainable development solutions with their descriptions:

<p>Technological innovation = Creating products with less energy and resources Change consumption patterns = Shaping consumer demand for safer products Reasonable pricing = Making sustainable products more accessible Pollution prevention = Eliminating waste during production</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'carrying capacity' refer to?

<p>The ecological footprint required for a population to survive. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Income inequality is one of the critical factors affecting sustainable development.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hypothesis suggests that society is ignoring signs related to Earth's maximum capacity?

<p>Limits to Growth hypothesis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Sustainable Development

Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

Carrying Capacity

The amount of resources a population requires to sustain itself and manage waste.

Limits to Growth Hypothesis

The idea that Earth's resources have a limit, and if unsustainable practices continue, the Earth will not be able to support the current rate of consumption.

Technological Innovation

Creating new technologies for reduced resource consumption and waste generation in production.

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Change Consumption Patterns

Shift consumer habits towards less harmful products and environmentally friendly practices.

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Reasonable Pricing

Setting prices for sustainable products to encourage consumer choice.

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Pollution Prevention

Reducing pollution during production and manufacturing processes.

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Brundtland Report

A report from the World Commission on Environment and Development defining sustainable development.

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Global Citizenship

The belief that everyone, regardless of location, is part of a global community and has responsibilities to contribute to its well-being.

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Civic Responsibilities

Actions individuals take to help their communities thrive, such as volunteering, voting, or participating in local events.

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Cultural Awareness

Understanding and appreciating diverse cultures, including their languages, food, religions, and daily life.

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Environmental Impact

The effects of human activity on the natural world, including pollution and resource depletion.

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Global Economy

The interconnectedness of economies worldwide, with goods and services exchanged across borders.

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Food Security

The ability to consistently access sufficient, safe, and nutritious food to meet dietary needs and preferences for an active and healthy life.

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Food Insecurity

The state of not having reliable access to enough nutritious food for an active and healthy life, often due to poverty or other factors.

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Main Cause of Food Insecurity

Poverty is the primary driver of food insecurity, making it challenging for people to grow or purchase sufficient food.

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Another Cause of Food Insecurity

Rapid population growth puts strain on food resources, increasing the challenge of feeding everyone adequately.

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World Bank's Role

The World Bank helps developing countries improve their agriculture systems and food supplies through grants and aid.

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Debt Relief for Food Security

Wealthy countries can contribute to combating food insecurity by providing debt relief to struggling nations, allowing them to invest in domestic food production.

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Technology for Food Security

Technological advancements like improved farming techniques can increase food production and help overcome food insecurity.

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Food Insecurity Challenge

Food insecurity remains a significant challenge as population continues to grow and poverty persists, demanding innovative solutions.

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Study Notes

Sustainable Development and Global Citizenship

  • Sustainable development is achieving needs now without harming future generations.
  • The natural environment provides abundant resources when humans take only what is needed.
  • The Brundtland Report (1987) is key to the concept of sustainable development.
  • The Limits to Growth Hypothesis suggests society is ignoring Earth's carrying capacity.
  • Carrying Capacity, also known as ecological footprint, is the amount of basic elements a population needs to make and use resources.
  • Three critical factors contributing to sustainability challenges are population explosion, income inequality, and rapid industrialization.

Solutions

  • Technological innovations allow companies to use less energy and resources.
  • Changing consumption patterns promotes safer, environmentally-sound products.
  • Promoting and enabling consumers to choose sustainable products.
  • Eliminating waste and pollution during processes and manufacturing.

United Nations Sustainable Development Goals

  • Goal #2: Zero Hunger
  • Goal #3: Good Health and Well-being
  • Goal #4: Quality Education
  • Goal #5: Gender Equality
  • Goal #7: Affordable and Clean Energy
  • Goal #8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
  • Goal #9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
  • Goal #10: Reduced Inequality
  • Goal #11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
  • Goal #12: Responsible Consumption and Production
  • Goal #13: Climate Action
  • Goal #14: Life Below Water
  • Goal #15: Life on Land
  • Goal #16: Peace and Justice Strong Institutions
  • Goal #17: Partnerships to achieve the Goal

Food Security and Insecurity

  • Food insecurity is a major problem, threatening the entire population because it causes a lack of food availability.
  • Food security is the ability to obtain a sufficient amount of healthy food daily.
  • Food insecurity leads to chronic hunger and poor nutrition. Chronic hunger and poor nutrition results in less healthy lives for people.
  • Poverty is a major cause of food insecurity, making it hard for people to grow and buy enough food.
  • The growth in the human population is another leading cause behind food insecurity.

Combating Food Insecurity

  • The World Bank provides aid and grants to poor countries through agricultural improvement schemes to increase food supplies.
  • Wealthy countries provide additional assistance, offering aid and debt relief, and promoting agricultural sustainability.
  • Technological advancements are used to increase food production.
  • Providing aid and relief to people and countries facing food insecurity help combat this global issue.

Global Citizenship

  • Global citizenship is the idea that everyone is part of a worldwide community regardless of where they live.

Civic Responsibility

  • Civic responsibility are actions and/or behaviors that people can use to help their communities become successful.

Cultural Awareness

  • Cultural awareness is understanding other people's languages, food, religions, governments, homes, families, history, and daily lives.

Environment

  • Environmental issues in one part of the world can affect other parts of the world due to ongoing currents and water or air pollution, impacting other countries' environment and potentially human populations.

Global Economy

  • Global trade and commerce connect people across the world through the buying and selling of goods and services.

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