Podcast
Questions and Answers
What type of knit fabric is formed with loops made in a horizontal direction from a single yarn?
What type of knit fabric is formed with loops made in a horizontal direction from a single yarn?
- Purl knitting
- Weft knitting (correct)
- Rib knitting
- Warp knitting
Which of the following is NOT a basic structure of weft knit fabrics?
Which of the following is NOT a basic structure of weft knit fabrics?
- Interlock fabrics
- Plain fabrics
- Rib fabrics
- Twill fabrics (correct)
What characteristic is true of double knit fabrics?
What characteristic is true of double knit fabrics?
- They use one set of yarns.
- They are very stretchy.
- They retain their shape and are suitable for tailored garments. (correct)
- They are best for casual wear.
What method allows for the production of tubular knitted forms?
What method allows for the production of tubular knitted forms?
How are loops intermeshed in weft knitting?
How are loops intermeshed in weft knitting?
Which characteristic distinguishes plain fabrics in weft knitting?
Which characteristic distinguishes plain fabrics in weft knitting?
In weft knitting, how is each course constructed?
In weft knitting, how is each course constructed?
Which statement about weft knitting machines is correct?
Which statement about weft knitting machines is correct?
Flashcards
Weft Knitting
Weft Knitting
A method of knitting where loops are made horizontally from a single yarn, with loops intermeshing in a circular or flat pattern.
Warp Knits
Warp Knits
A type of knitting where the yarns are looped in a different direction than weft knits, determining the fabric type.
Plain Knit
Plain Knit
A basic weft knit fabric with a distinct right and wrong side, like single jersey.
Double Knit
Double Knit
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Rib Knit
Rib Knit
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Purl Knit
Purl Knit
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Interlock Knit
Interlock Knit
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Knitted Fabric Properties
Knitted Fabric Properties
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Study Notes
Introduction to Knitting
- Knitted fabrics are comfortable and adaptable to various garment styles.
- Their open structure allows for body contouring without restricting movement.
- Knit fabrics are used in a variety of garments, including undergarments, sportswear, and outerwear.
- Knit fabrics are categorized into weft and warp knits.
- The loop direction of the yarns in the fabric determines the knit type.
- Fabric stores and garment descriptions often use various subtypes based on the two main types.
Weft Knitting
- Weft knitting is a straightforward method of transforming yarn into fabric.
- Loops are formed horizontally using a single yarn.
- Loops interlock in either circular or flat formations.
- Warping yarns are perpendicular to the direction of fabric formation.
- Each course of knitting builds upon previous knitted courses.
- Weft knitting is frequently tubular.
- Weft knitting machines can use up to 192 threads.
Common Weft Knits
- Common weft knit structures are analogous to woven fabric structures (plain, twill, and satin).
- Four weft knit structures are frequently used: plain, rib, purl, and interlock.
- Plain knits have distinct right and wrong sides.
- Double knits have minimal stretch, maintain their shape well, and are good for tailored garments.
- Rib knits, purl knits, and interlock knits all have unique characteristics and functions.
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