Steps Combating Pathogen Invasion - lecture

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LawfulNovaculite
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12 Questions

What is the first line of defense against pathogen invasion?

Resident tissue macrophages

Which molecules mark bacteria for destruction?

Complement molecules

What is the purpose of increased capillary permeability and localized edema?

To allow leukocyte migration

What is the role of cytokines in the immune response?

To promote tissue repair

Which leukocytes are involved in the destruction of bacteria?

Macrophages

What are the four symptoms mediated by cytokines during the immune response?

Heat, redness, swelling, pain

What is the process of cleaning up and tissue repair called?

Phagocytosis

What is the function of chemotaxins?

To promote leukocyte migration

What type of response is the immune response to foreign invasion or tissue damage?

Nonspecific

Which cytokines are released by resident tissue macrophages?

TNF and IL-1

What is the role of histamine during the immune response?

To increase capillary permeability

What is the process by which leukocytes move towards the site of infection or tissue damage called?

Chemotaxis

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