19th Century Paris Housing and Design
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Questions and Answers

What material is often used to cover the beds in French rooms?

  • Cotton sheets
  • Eiderdowns and counter-panes (correct)
  • Wool blankets
  • Silk covers
  • What type of wax is used to polish the floors in French rooms?

  • Paraffin wax
  • Yellow wax (correct)
  • Carnauba wax
  • Beeswax
  • Which item is explicitly not mentioned as part of the decor in French rooms?

  • Mirrors (correct)
  • Candelabra
  • Chandeliers
  • Paintings
  • What can be found on the desk in a study room?

    <p>Miscellaneous documents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What best describes the French attitude towards books?

    <p>They regard them as familiar friends</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is used to enrich the aesthetic of the fire-chimney in French rooms?

    <p>Surrounding fine marble</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of musical instrument is mentioned as common in French rooms?

    <p>Piano</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of materials are portrayed as part of the writing utensils?

    <p>Paper knives of ivory and box-wood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is stated about the French people's relationship to arts and sciences?

    <p>They are outstanding among European nations in their attachment to them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are the internal walls of houses in Paris generally constructed?

    <p>With superior wood.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which material is rarely used in the pillars of Parisian buildings according to the description?

    <p>Marble.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a notable feature of the wood used for walls in Parisian houses?

    <p>It is coated with varnish.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the use of protective paper on walls preferred over whitewashing?

    <p>It does not come off when touched and looks better.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of construction materials, what is noted as deficient in Parisian buildings?

    <p>Marble.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the architectural styles of commercial towns compare to those of villages?

    <p>They are generally superior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about the flooring used in Parisian buildings is true?

    <p>It includes varieties like stone flags and black marble.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Paris Housing Description (19th Century)

    • Paris is considered a highly civilized city due to its knowledge and advancement.
    • French people are admired for their love of arts and sciences, especially literature.
    • Paris, as the French capital, has impressive architecture.
    • Building materials vary in quality, possibly due to materials like marble being less readily available, though designs are excellent.
    • Walls (exterior & interior) are usually made of stone chips or superior wood.
    • Pillars: generally brass (or copper), rarely marble.
    • Flooring includes stone flags, black marble, with various types of stone used for pathways.
    • Interior wall coverings include varnish and protective paper, avoiding the use of whitewash.
    • Floor coverings involve wood or red brick floors, polished daily with yellow wax.

    Furnishings and Interior Design

    • Furniture may reflect a person's financial means.
    • Beds feature eiderdowns, counterpanes, and carpets.
    • Each room has a fire chimney, designed as a row of earthenware jars with marble and clock.
    • Ornamentation includes vases of imitation marble or crystal, containing flowers (real or imitation).
    • Candelabra (European style) are present.
    • Musical instruments (piano) are common.
    • Studies have writing supplies (ivory and boxwood paper knives), miscellaneous documents, and often portraits or other impressive artwork and antiques.
    • Chandeliers, lit by beeswax, are found in notable rooms.
    • Rooms often contain books, displaying a strong reading culture.

    Cultural Aspects

    • French appreciation of books is evident (quotes about books' value), emphasizing knowledge and wit.
    • The concept of books as companions is highlighted (poetry quoted, emphasizing friendship and knowledge).

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    Description

    Explore the distinctive features of 19th century housing in Paris, focusing on its architectural styles, building materials, and interior furnishings. Learn about the influence of art and literature on the design and layout of homes during this period. Discover how financial status affected the furnishings choices within these elegant spaces.

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