Questions and Answers
What is Winston's dream about his mother and how does he feel about himself in that dream?
He dreams of his mother and little sister in a sinking ship; he feels guilty and responsible.
What is Winston's dream about the 'Golden Country'?
The dream involves the black haired girl taking her clothing off and running naked toward her, which seemed undesirable at first to him.
What does Winston remember about the big events of the past, including bombs and past wars?
He doesn't remember much, but he recalls that Oceania was at war with Eastasia and not Eurasia.
Explain the Party slogan, 'Who controls the past controls the future; who controls the present controls the past.'
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What does Winston know about the legends concerning Big Brother?
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Describe Winston's job.
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How is the past controlled in the society of 1984?
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What special literature, music, and entertainment is produced for the proletariat (proles)?
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How does Winston feel about his work and what sort of 'creativity' is involved?
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What is the significance of Comrade Ogilvy?
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Study Notes
Winston's Dreams
- Winston dreams of his mother and sister on a sinking ship, feeling guilty for surviving at their expense.
- In the "Golden Country" dream, Winston sees a black-haired girl undressing and running towards the landscape, initially finding it unappealing.
Memory of the Past
- Winston's memories of historical events are vague; he recalls Oceania being at war with Eastasia, not Eurasia, highlighting the Party's manipulation of history.
- The Party frequently alters its wartime adversaries to control perception and memory.
Party Slogan
- The slogan "Who controls the past controls the future; who controls the present controls the past" emphasizes the power of controlling historical narratives to influence society's future.
Big Brother
- Big Brother’s identity emerged in the 1960s, although he was referenced during the 1930s, indicating a constructed persona for control.
Winston's Job
- Winston’s occupation involves rewriting articles to align with Party ideology, ensuring favorable depictions of Big Brother.
Control of the Past
- The Party manipulates the past by altering records and memories, allowing them to reshape history without accountability.
Proletariat Entertainment
- The literature and entertainment produced for the proles feature lowbrow themes, such as sports and crime. This superficial content keeps the populace distracted and disinterested in political realities.
Winston’s Views on Work
- Winston regards his work as the most significant aspect of his life, with an element of creativity involved in fabricating believable identities.
Comrade Ogilvy's Role
- Comrade Ogilvy is a fictional character who serves to promote loyalty to Big Brother, depicted as a war hero whose existence exemplifies the Party's propaganda efforts.
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Test your knowledge of George Orwell's '1984' chapters 3 and 4 with these flashcards. Explore Winston's dreams, his feelings of guilt, and his visions of the 'Golden Country'. Perfect for revising key concepts and themes in the novel.