15 Cabinet Departments AP Gov Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of the State department?

  • Responsible for housing and urban programs
  • Makes foreign policy including treaty negotiations (correct)
  • Serves as the government's bank
  • Administers farm and food stamp programs

What is the role of the Treasury department?

Serves as the government's banker

What was the Defense department formed from?

The consolidation of the former departments of War and the Navy

Who heads the Justice department?

<p>The Attorney General</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Interior department manage?

<p>The nation's natural resources including wildlife and public lands</p> Signup and view all the answers

What program does the Agriculture department administer?

<p>Farm and food stamp programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Commerce department do?

<p>Aids businesses and conducts the U.S. Census</p> Signup and view all the answers

How was the Labor department formed?

<p>Through separation from the Department of Commerce</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Health and Human Services originally created as?

<p>The Department of Health, Education, and Welfare</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Housing and Urban Development department?

<p>Responsible for housing and urban programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What programs does the Transportation department oversee?

<p>Mass transportation and highway programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of policy does the Energy department handle?

<p>Energy policy research including atomic energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Education department manage?

<p>Federal government education programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of Veterans Affairs?

<p>Programs aiding veterans</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Homeland Security department protect against?

<p>Terrorism and responding to natural disasters</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Cabinet Departments of the U.S. Government

  • State: Oversees foreign relations, treaty negotiations, and international diplomatic initiatives.

  • Treasury: Functions as the federal government's bank, responsible for managing national finances and economic policy.

  • Defense: Established from the merger of the War Department and the Navy Department, it focuses on national defense and military operations.

  • Justice: Acts as the federal government's legal representative, led by the Attorney General, and manages federal law enforcement.

  • Interior: Charged with the stewardship of the nation's natural resources, including management of public lands and wildlife conservation.

  • Agriculture: Focuses on farmers' support, oversees food assistance programs such as food stamps, and manages agricultural policies.

  • Commerce: Provides essential services for businesses, oversees economic growth, and is responsible for conducting the U.S. Census.

  • Labor: Evolved from the Department of Commerce, this department implements various labor programs and advocates for workers' rights.

  • Health and Human Services: Originally named the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, it lost its education function in 1979 and Social Security duties in 1995, focusing on public health services.

  • Housing and Urban Development: Responsible for developing and implementing policies related to housing and urban renewal programs.

  • Transportation: Manages the nation's transportation systems, including mass transit initiatives and highway infrastructure.

  • Energy: Develops policies concerning energy production and research, including oversight of atomic energy matters.

  • Education: Administers federal education programs to ensure access to quality education across the country.

  • Veterans Affairs: Dedicated to programs and benefits that support and improve the quality of life for military veterans.

  • Homeland Security: Focuses on preventing terrorism and managing responses to natural disasters to ensure national safety and security.

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