1.4 Water Resources

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12 Questions

What is the percentage of fresh water on Earth?

3%

Where is the majority of unfrozen fresh water found?

Below ground

Which form of fresh water occurs mainly as groundwater?

Groundwater

What is the recommended daily domestic water use according to Indian standard specifications?

135 liters/day

Which industry requires water for operations like cement production and mining?

Cement industry

Besides electricity generation, what other use of water is mentioned in the text?

Fire prevention

What is one of the effects of over-utilization of groundwater mentioned in the text?

Ground subsidence due to excessive groundwater withdrawal

What is the main reason stated in the text for the lowering of water table due to overuse of groundwater?

Rapid depletion from excessive use

Which type of drought is associated with low rainfall's impact on water levels in rivers and lakes?

Hydrological drought

How does ground subsidence affect infrastructure according to the text?

May cause damage to buildings

Which type of drought is related to the availability of water for crops?

Agricultural drought

What factor is mentioned in the text as a cause of over-exploitation of water sources?

Increased demand for water

This quiz covers water resources, including the distribution of water on Earth. Topics include uses of water such as agricultural, industrial, household, recreational, and environmental activities, as well as the percentage of salt water versus fresh water on the planet.

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