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12.2 The Rise of Islam: Arabian Culture Development

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22 Questions

What is the defining geographical feature of the Arabian Peninsula?

Vast deserts and arid landscapes

What was the primary economic activity in pre-Islamic Arabia?

Merchant trade along trade routes

Which of the following statements accurately describes the settlement patterns in pre-Islamic Arabia?

Small, nomadic tribes and clans were prevalent

What was the significance of Mecca in pre-Islamic Arabia?

It was a crossroads for trade routes

Which group is mentioned in the text as being nomadic people in pre-Islamic Arabia?

The Bedouins

What was a common feature of settlements in pre-Islamic Arabia?

They were built near oases and water sources

What was the primary purpose of the Kaaba in Makkah?

To house statues of Arabian gods and goddesses

Which of the following best describes the lifestyle of the bedouin, or nomadic Arab tribes?

They herded animals, lived in tents, and moved based on seasonal rain cycles

What was the primary role of the sheikh in Arab tribes?

To carry out decisions made collectively with the tribe elders

According to the passage, what was a common activity among Arab tribes?

Engaging in camel and horse races to improve battle skills

What was the primary source of conflict between rival Arab tribes?

Battles over land, water, and possessions like camels and horses

According to the passage, what was a significant cultural tradition among Arab tribes?

Storytelling and reciting poems around campfires

How did physical geography influence the Arab way of life in ancient Arabia?

Nomadic tribes moved from one area to another based on seasonal rain cycles.

What type of trees grow in the southwestern region of Arabia due to the sufficient rainfall?

Juniper and olive trees

Why did Arab merchants build towns along trade routes in Arabia?

To facilitate trade and create markets for their goods

What were caravans in ancient Arabia primarily used for?

Protection against raids by nomads

Which factor disrupted the traditional trade routes that connected Arabia to Mesopotamia and the Mediterranean world by sea?

Conflict between the Sasanian and Byzantine Empires

What made Makkah (Mecca) rise in influence during the 500s C.E.?

Strategic location along important trade routes

What valuable products were traded by people from the south coast of Arabia, modern Yemen?

'Green Gold' frankincense and myrrh products

Why did some Arab merchants travel in caravans across the desert?

To protect themselves from attacks by nomads during trade journeys

How did Arabian culture view loyalty?

'Blood is thicker than water' - value loyalty to family and extended clans

Which statement explains why Arab tribes lived differently depending on their location in ancient Arabia?

The presence of mountains and valleys influenced where tribes settled.

Explore the key features of Arabia including deserts, towns, trade routes, nomadic tribes, and the significance of Mecca in the development of Arabian culture. Understand how the geographical landscape and trade influenced the rise of Islam in the region.

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