1:1 Type Minerals in Soils

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Which type of mineral consists of one tetrahedral sheet combined with one octahedral sheet?

1:1-type mineral

Which mineral is the most prominent member of the 1:1-type group in soils?

Kaolinite

How are the tetrahedral and octahedral sheets in a layer of kaolinite held together?

By hydrogen bonding

Why is the effective surface of kaolinite restricted to its outer faces or external surface area?

Because of the strong binding forces between layers

What is the shape of kaolinite crystals usually described as?

Hexagonal

Test your knowledge about the 1:1-type minerals, particularly kaolinite, hallosite, nacrite, and dickite. Learn about the structure and composition of these minerals found in soils and their arrangement of tetrahedral and octahedral sheets.

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