1000 Basic Biology MCQs

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a basic biological process?

  • Photosynthesis
  • Cell division
  • Oxidative phosphorylation
  • Transcription
  • None of the above (correct)

What is the primary function of ribosomes in a cell?

  • DNA replication
  • Energy production
  • Cell membrane formation
  • Protein synthesis (correct)

Which organelle is responsible for detoxifying harmful substances in the cell?

  • Lysosome
  • Endoplasmic reticulum (correct)
  • Nucleus
  • Golgi apparatus

What is the correct sequence of mitotic phases in the cell cycle?

<p>Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Cellular Processes

  • Photosynthesis, mitosis, and digestion are basic biological processes.

Cellular Structure and Function

  • Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in a cell.

Cellular Organelles

  • The endoplasmic reticulum, in conjunction with the Golgi apparatus, is involved in detoxifying harmful substances in the cell.

Cell Cycle

  • The correct sequence of mitotic phases in the cell cycle is: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase.

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