마하트마 간디의 삶과 업적 퀴즈 - 인도 독립운동의 지도자를 알아보자!

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Questions and Answers

Where did Gandhi first employ nonviolent resistance in a campaign for civil rights?

  • South Africa (correct)
  • England
  • Pakistan
  • India

What was the main goal of the 400 km (250 mi) Dandi Salt March in 1930?

  • To expand women's rights
  • To achieve swaraj or self-rule
  • To protest against excessive land-tax
  • To challenge the British-imposed salt tax (correct)

What was the indirect goal of Gandhi's last hunger strike in Delhi in 1948?

  • To demand a separate homeland for Muslims within British India
  • To pressurize India to pay out some cash assets owed to Pakistan (correct)
  • To achieve swaraj or self-rule
  • To stop the religious violence in India

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Study Notes

Gandhi's Nonviolent Resistance

  • Gandhi first employed nonviolent resistance in a campaign for civil rights in South Africa.

Dandi Salt March

  • The Dandi Salt March was a 400 km (250 mi) march in 1930 to protest the British salt tax.

Gandhi's Last Hunger Strike

  • Gandhi's last hunger strike in Delhi in 1948 aimed to bring peace and unity between Hindus and Muslims.

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