Theory of Architecture PDF
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Uploaded by WellBredDoppelganger6772
University of Antique – College of Engineering and Architecture
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Summary
This document provides an introduction to architecture, outlining its definitions and various components and influences. The text covers aspects like functional architecture, formal vocabulary and the impact of society and the natural world on architecture.
Full Transcript
Theory of Architecture - I Unit 1 – Introduction to Architecture CONTENTS Part-1: Definitions of Architecture- context for architecture as satisfying human needs- functional, aesthetic and psychological – architecture as a discipline Part-2: Introducing th...
Theory of Architecture - I Unit 1 – Introduction to Architecture CONTENTS Part-1: Definitions of Architecture- context for architecture as satisfying human needs- functional, aesthetic and psychological – architecture as a discipline Part-2: Introducing the various functional aspects of architecture: site, structure, skin, services, use, circulation etc. Part-3 Introduction to formal vocabulary of architecture and Gestalt ideas of visual perception Architecture Originated from the Greek word Architekton Archi – great. Tekton – builder Architecture is the art and science of building It is the conscious creation of utilitarian spaces with the deliberate use of material Architecture should be technically efficient and aesthetically pleasing. Other Definitions Other Definitions Other Definitions Architecture Architecture - a manifest order appropriately conceived logically developed conditioned and disciplined coherent through consistency CONTEXT FOR ARCHITECTURE AS SATISFYING HUMAN NEEDS As per GEORGE S. SALVAN words Physical Needs Food, shelter, 1.GENERAL INFLUENCES clothing NEEDS OF MAN Intellectual needs Education, science Emotional Needs and government, religion and art recreation CONTEXT FOR ARCHITECTURE AS SATISFYING HUMAN NEEDS 1.GENERAL INFLUENCES ACTIVITIES OF MAN Desire for PRESERVATION Desire for Recognition prestige, pride and ambition, social status Desire for Response love, friendship, and sociability Desire for Self- Expression CONTEXT FOR ARCHITECTURE AS SATISFYING HUMAN NEEDS II. INFLUENCES OF NATURE A. CLIMATE NATURE B. TOPOGRAPHY C. MATERIALS CONTEXT FOR ARCHITECTURE AS SATISFYING HUMAN NEEDS III. INFLUENCES OF SOCIETY movies 1. SOCIAL CONDITIONS: TV time radio 2. Man's Personality. 3. Man's Interests. factory house church
