English Past Paper Quiz PDF

**Тесты по дисциплине «Профессионально-ориентированный иностранный (английский) язык» 300 вопросов для студентов 2го курса** 1\. Fill the sentences paying attention to the type of conditional sentence: **If I had much money...... make a strawberry cake** A\) I/would B\) I/had C\) I/will D\) I/...

**Тесты по дисциплине «Профессионально-ориентированный иностранный (английский) язык» 300 вопросов для студентов 2го курса** 1\. Fill the sentences paying attention to the type of conditional sentence: **If I had much money...... make a strawberry cake** A\) I/would B\) I/had C\) I/will D\) I/am E\) I/were 2\. Fill the sentences paying attention to the type of conditional sentence: **If I were tall...... buy a sports car.** A\) I/would B\) I/had C\) I/will D\) I/am E\) I/were 3\. Fill the sentences paying attention to the type of conditional sentence: **If I knew French well...... save people** A\) I/would B\) I/had C\) I/will D\) I/am E\) I/were 4\. Fill the sentences paying attention to the type of conditional sentence: **If I could cook...... play basketball** A\) I/would B\) I/had C\) I/will D\) I/am E\) I/were 5\. Fill the sentences paying attention to the type of conditional sentence: **If I had a bunch of flowers...... move to Canada** A\) I/would B\) I/had C\) I/will D\) I/am E\) I/were 6\. Fill the sentences paying attention to the type of conditional sentence: **If I were a fireman......give it to Alice** A\) I/would B\) I/had C\) I/will D\) I/am E\) I/were 7\. Fill the sentences paying attention to the type of conditional sentence: **If Rita \...  ( to open ) a boutique in the High Street, she'll make lots of money.** A\) opens B\) opened C\) will open D\) would open E\) had been opened 8\. Fill the sentences paying attention to the type of conditional sentence: **If the economy doesn't improve, lots of businesses \...  ( to close) down** A\) will close B\) close C\) closed D\) would close E\) had been closed 9\. Fill the sentences paying attention to the type of conditional sentence: **If the employees of a company \...  ( to be ) happy , they work harder** A\) are B\) were C\) would be D\) would been E\) had been 10\. Open the brackets using the III ^rd^ conditional: **If you (to do)  your homework, you (to tell)  your teacher the right answer**. A\) had done/would have told B\) did/would tell C\) do/will tell D\) would done/will told E\) do/tell 11\. Open the brackets using the III ^rd^ conditional: **She (to forget)  her purse if the waiter (not to tell)  her.** A\) would have forgotten/hadn't told B\) forget/would tell C\) do/will tell D\) would had forget/didn't told E\) will forget/wouldn't tell 12\. Open the brackets using the III ^rd^ conditional: **I (to buy)  another car if you (not to ask)  me to buy a Camaro** A\) would have bought/hadn't asked B\) forget/would tell C\) do/will tell D\) would had forget/didn't told E\) will forget/wouldn't tell 13\. Translate the sentence using right type of conditional sentence: **Если бы компании согласились, мы могли бы достичь быстрого прогресса** A\) If the companies agreed, we could make rapid progress B\) If the companies had been agreed, we can make rapid progress C\) If the companies will agreed, we had make rapid progress D\) If the companies agrees, we could make rapid progress E\) If the companies agreed, we make rapid progress 14\. Translate the sentence using right type of conditional sentence: **Если вы выпьете слишком много кофе, вы не сможете уснуть** A\) If you drink too much coffee, you won\'t be able to sleep B\) If you drunk too much coffee, you won\'t be able to sleep C\) If you had drink too much coffee, you won\'t be able to sleep D\) If you have drunk too much coffee, you won\'t be able to sleep E\) If you drinked too much coffee, you won\'t be able to sleep 15\. Translate the sentence using right type of conditional sentence: **Джаггер пригрозил уйти в отставку, если правительство потерпит поражение** A\) Jagger has threatened to resign if the government is defeated B\) Jagger had threatened to resign if the government is defeated C\) Jagger will threatened to resign if the government is defeated D\) Jagger has been threaten to resign if the government is defeated E\) Jagger threaten to resign if the government is defeated 16\. Translate the sentence using right type of conditional sentence: **Молли и Салли поняли бы свою ошибку, если бы только остались до конца** A\) Molly and sally would have realized their mistake if only they had stayed until the end B\) Molly and sally would have realized their mistake if only they had stayed until the end C\) Jagger will threatened to resign if the government is defeated D\) Jagger has been threaten to resign if the government is defeated E\) Jagger threaten to resign if the government is defeated 17\. Choose the correct answer. We... to study in September. A\) will begin B\) will have been beginning C\) will have begun D\) will be beginning E\) will be begin 18\. Choose the correct answer. Next summer at this time Liza... on the beach. A\) will be lying B\) will have lain C\) will have been lying D\) will lie E\) will have be lain 19\. Choose the correct answer. They... this question for some minutes when we enter the classroom. a. A\) will discuss B\) will have been discussing C\) will have discussed D\) will be discussing E\) will be discuss 20\. Choose the correct answer. He... until he finishes his work. a. A\) won't have come B\) won't come C\) won't be coming D\) will have been coming E\) will coming 21\. Choose the correct answer. If you surf the net, you... the necessary information. a. A\) will have been finding B\) will be finding C\) will have found D\) will find E\) will fended 22\. Choose the correct answer. Next year at this time we... exactly what we are doing now. a. A\) will be doing B\) will do C\) will have done D\) will have been doing E\) will doing 23\. Choose the correct answer. I think he... at this hotel when he arrives. a. A\) will stay B\) will have stayed C\) will have been staying D\) will be staying E\) will be staing 24\. Choose the correct answer. My brother... at the factory for some years when I finish my school. A\) will have been working B\) will work C\) will be working D\) will have worked E\) will have be worked 25\. Choose the correct answer. I hope that tomorrow morning the sun... brightly. a. A\) will be shining B\) will shine C\) will have been shining D\) will have shone E\) will have shined 26\. Choose the correct answer. When we return, our granny... the table for dinner. a. A\) will have been setting B\) will have set C\) will be setting D\) will be set E\) will be setting 27\. Choose the correct answer. When... they... us to the party? a. A\) will... be inviting B\) will... have been inviting C\) will... invite D\) will... have invited E\) will...be invited 28\. Choose the correct answer. I... for you at seven in the café. a. A\) will have waited B\) will be waiting C\) will wait D\) will have been waiting E\) will waiting 29\. Choose the correct answer. What... you...at seven tomorrow. a. A\) will... do B\) will... be doing C\) will... have done D\) will... have been doing E\) will... been have doing 30\. Choose the correct answer. The sun... by the time we wake up. A\) will have risen B\) will have been rising C\) will rise D\) will be rising E\) will be raised **31. Choose the correct answer.** **. \... you still \... \... at six o\'clock?** A\) Will / be / working\ B) Working / will / be\ C) Be / will / working\ D) Will / working / be E\) will / been / working **32. Choose the correct answer.** **He \... \... \... at midnight.** A\) will / be / sleeping\ B) be / will / sleeping\ C) be / will / sleep\ D) will / be / sleep E\) will / been / sleep **33. Choose the correct answer.** **We \... \... \... our flat in May.** A\) will / be / renovating\ B) will / be/ renovate\ C) will / being / renovate\ D) be / will / renovating E\) be / will / renovated **34. Choose the correct answer.** **I \... \... \... for you at that moment.** A\) will be waiting\ B) will be wait\ C) will being wait\ D) be will waiting E\) wait will be **35. Choose the correct answer.** **What \... you \... \... when he comes?** A\) will / be / doing\ B) will / be / do\ C) be / will / do\ D) be / will / doing E\) will / been / doing 36\. Why are you in a hurry? If you arrive at 8 o'clock, they... the meal. A\) will be still cooking B\) are still be cooking C\) still are cooking D\) still cook E\) will still cook 37\. He... when you come back tonight. A\) will be sleeping\ B) would be sleeping\ C) slept\ D) slipping E\) slipped 38\. I... for my exam on Philosophy all day tomorrow. A\) will be working\ B) am working\ C) have been working\ D) works E\) worked 39\. Next Friday, the President... ten years in power. A\) will be celebrating\ B) celebrated\ C) will be celebrated\ D) celebrates E\) will celebrate 40\. I... more about that topic in my next lecture. A\) will be saying\ B) am saying\ C) will say\ D) will saying E\) shall say 41\. After the operation you... any sport for a while. A\) won't do B\) -\ C) don't\ D) will not be do E\) didn't 42\. She... every day until the end of the month. A\) will perform\ B) be performing\ C) performs\ D) will be performing E\) - 43\. We... to my brother's house again for Christmas. A\) will be going\ B) go\ C) are going\ D) going to E\) will going 44\. I... Tom on Tuesday. That's when we usually meet. A\) will see\ B) have seen\ C) saw\ D) will be E\) will been 45\. We... you in half an hour. A\) will be joining\ B) shall join\ C) will join\ D) join E\) joining 46\. Listen! Somebody... a lovely song. A\) is singing B\) are singing C\) sings D\) singed E\) are sing 47\. We \_\_\_\_ a computer, but we are going to buy it. A. don't have B. aren't have C. hasn't D. am not E. \- 48\. What time \.... he usually come home after job? A. does B. do C. has D. is E. are 49\. Autumn is cold here. It \_\_\_\_\_\_ very seldom. But sometimes it \_\_\_\_\_\_. A. snows \... rains B. rain \... snows C. snow \... rain D. snowing.... - E. \-....... Rain 50\. I really \_ your dress. A. like B. liked C. likes D. liking E. -- 51\. Some people \_\_ up to ten books a month. A. read B. are reading C. reads D. is read E. -- 52\. This flower \_\_ like oranges. A. smells B. smell C. is smelling D. are smell E. -- 53\. We usually... a bus or a taxi early in the morning to get to work. A. take B. took C. taken D. were taking E. takes 54\. My sister seldom... our parents. A. visits B. visit C. do visit D. does visit E. -- 55\. He never... about marriage with us. A. talks B. doesn\'t talk C. doesn\'t talks D. talking E. -- 56\. Our lessons... at 10 o'clock sharp so don't be late. A. start B. started C. would start D. starts E. -- 57\. Now I... in the club. And what about you? What are you doing? A. am dancing B. is dancing C. are danced D. dancing E. -- 58\. Right now he... home. A. is driving B. drives C. are driving D. will drive E. -- 59\. Listen! Somebody... to break into our house! Call the police immediately. A. is trying B. are trying C. tries D. tried E. -- 60\. Look! All the teachers... at him. He may be expelled from school in a little while A. are shouting B. is shouting C. am shouting D. shout E. \- 61\. More and more animals... extinct. We need to take care of nature. A. are becoming B. becoming C. become D. will become E. \- 62\. She's always... (ворчит) at me when she's in a bad mood A. nagging B. nag C. nagged D. nags E. \- 63\. At this instant we are not... down (скашивать) the grass, we... sowing (сеять). A. mowing/ are B. mowing/is C. mown/ are D. mowed/ is E. \- 64\. Don't talk so loudly. Our son... in his room. A. is studying B. are studying C. studying D. studies E. \- 65\. My nephew... for another job these days. He wants to work at night. A. is looking B. are looking C. look D. looking E. \- 66\. Just now we... the table and washing up. A. are clearing B. is clearing C. clear D. clears E. -- 67\. Anna \... a good job. A\) has found B\) finds C\) founded D\) have found E\) - 68\. She's \... the letter. She \... it yesterday. A\) written / wrote B\) written / written C\) wrote / written D\) wrote / wrote E\) -- 69\. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect John (to do) this exercise. A. has done B. done C. have done D. did E. does 70\. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect They (to leave) Astana. A. have left B. left C. leaved D. has left E. have leaved 71\. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect He (to see) this film. A. has seen B. saw C. have seen D. has seed E. have saw 72\. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect We (to buy) a car. A. have bought B. bought C. has bought D. have buyed E. buyed 73\. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect I (to eat) my breakfast A. have eaten B. ate C. eated D. has eated E. has eaten 74\. They... a real tiger in the zoo. A. Have seen B. Have saw C. Has saw D. Has seen E. -- 75\. Mary... a lot of mistakes in her test. A. Has made B. Have make C. Has make D. Have made E. -- 76\.... that program on TV today? A. Have you watched B. Did watch you C. Did you watch D. Have watched you E. \- 77.. Choose the form of the Past Simple Tense:\ **Yesterday my best friend broke his leg. He \_\_\_\_\_\_ off the bike\ **A) fell\ B) fall\ C) falled\ D) falling\ E) felled 78. Choose the form of the Past Simple Tense:\ **You know Beethoven \_\_\_\_\_ a great composer.**\ A) was\ B) were\ C) weren\`t\ D) wasn\`t\ E) has 79. Choose the form of the Past Simple Tense:\ **We \_\_\_\_\_\_ an interesting documentary film about wild animals last week**.\ A) watched\ B) watch\ C) were\ D)watching\ E) have watching 80. Choose the form of the Past Simple Tense:\ **Last year they \_\_\_\_\_\_ a lot of toys for kids.**\ A) bought\ B) buy\ C) buyed\ D) have buy\ E) boughting 81. Choose the form of the Past Simple Tense:\ **Ann \_\_\_\_\_\_ Tom in Great Britain last month.**\ A) visited\ B) visit\ C) visiting\ D) have visited\ E) was visit 82. Choose the form of the Past Simple Tense:\ **When \_\_\_\_ you go to your friends in St. Petersburg last time?**\ A) did\ B) do\ C) does\ D) have\ E) was 83. Choose the form of the Past Simple Tense:\ **\_\_\_\_\_\_ her mother go out yesterday?\ **A) Did\ B) Was\ C) Have\ D) Has\ E) Were 84. Choose the form of the Past Simple Tense:\ **My brother \_\_\_\_\_ a lot of stories about different tigers all over the world.\ **A) wrote\ B) write\ C) writed\ D) was write\ E) has write 85. Choose the form of the Past Simple Tense:\ **Who \_\_\_\_\_ French last summer?\ **A) learnt\ B) learn\ C) learned\ D) have learn\ E) was learn 86. Choose the form of the Past Simple Tense:\ **Kate wasn\`t hungry, so she \_\_\_\_\_ anything.**\ A) didn\`t eat\ B) didn\`t eated\ C) didn\`t ate\ D) eated\ E) was eat 87. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **Anna and Maria \_\_\_\_ the whole day yesterday.**\ A) were talking\ B) was talking\ C) were saying\ D) have talking\ E) was talk 88. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **They couldn\`t join us on Monday, they \_\_\_\_\_ a very interesting movie.\ **A) were watching\ B) was watching\ C) were looking\ D) was looking\ E) was watch 89. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **What \_\_\_\_ you \_\_\_\_yesterday evening? - I \_\_\_ in the club.\ **A) were, doing? was dancing\ B) was, doing? was dancing\ C) were, making? was dancing\ D) have, doing? was dancing\ E) has, doing? was dancing 90. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **Aleksandr broke his leg a week ago. He \_\_\_\_ football with his team yesterday**.\ A) wasn\`t playing\ B) were\`t playing\ C) was\`nt playing\ D) wasn\`t plaing\ E) wasn\`t play 91. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **When the teacher came, the students ­­­\_\_\_\_\_ a lot of noise.**\ A) were making\ B) was\`nt making\ C) wasn\`t making\ D) weren\`t making\ E) were make 92. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **While my mom \_\_\_\_\_ the dinner, I was doing some homework.\ **A) was cooking\ B) were cooking\ C) was cookking\ D) has cooking\ E) have cooking 93. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **\_\_\_\_\_ she \_\_\_\_\_ the whole evening yesterday after such sad movie?\ **A) Was, crying?\ B) were, crying?\ C) was cryeing?\ D) has cry?\ E) have cry? 94. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **What \_\_\_\_ the students \_\_\_\_ at the lesson of literature?**\ A) were, discussing?\ B) was, discussing?\ C) has, discussing?\ D) were, discuss?\ E) was, discuss? 95.. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **I \_\_\_\_ attention to it while I \_\_\_\_ the documents, so I made several mistakes.**\ A) wasn\`t paying, was typing\ B) was paying, was typing\ C) wasn\`t pay, was typing\ D) was pay, was typing\ E) weren\`t paying, was typing 96. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **Why didn\`t Maria come to school last week? -She \_\_\_\_ \_\_\_\_ at home with her newborn brother.\ **A) was staying\ B) wasn\`t staying\ C) was stay\ D) has stay\ E) staying 97.. Choose the form of the Past Perfect Tense:\ **When we came to our friends, their house was dirty, they \_\_\_ \_\_\_ it for weeks.**\ A) hadn\`t cleaned\ B) hadn\`t cleaneed\ C) hadn\`t clean\ D) have cleaned\ E) has clean 98. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **Anna couldn\`t call Maria, she \_\_\_ her mobile that morning.\ **A) had lost\ B) has lost\ C) had loose\ D) has loosed\ E) had loosed 99. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **Aleksandra didn\`t want come to the cinema with us, because she \_\_\_the film.\ **A) had already seen\ B) had already saw\ C) hadn\`t already seen\ D) has already saw\ E) hasn\`t already seen 100. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **When I came home after work I wasn\`t hungry, I \_\_\_ a dinner with my colleagues.**\ A) I had had\ B) I have had\ C) I had have\ D) I has had\ E)I had has 101. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **Anna arrived at school late and the teacher was surprised. She \_\_\_ never \_\_\_ for school before.\ **A) had, been late\ B) had, be late\ C) hadn\`t, been late\ D) hadn\`t, late\ E) have, late 102. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **When Max met Anna, he hardly recognized her, she \_\_\_\_ a lot.**\ A) had changed\ B) has been changed\ C) changed\ D) have change\ E) has change 103. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **While taking a walk I was stopped by a very strange woman, I was sure I \_\_\_\_ her before.\ **A) hadn\`t seen\ B) hadn\`t saw\ C) hadn\`t see\ D) have seen\ E) had saw 104. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **At my 1^st^ driving lesson I was very nervous because I \_\_\_\_ before.**\ A) had never driven\ B) hadn\`t never driven\ C) had never drived\ D) have never drive\ E) have never drived 105. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **In the park we saw a crying girl, she cried because \_\_\_ \_\_\_ \_\_\_ her money and passport.\ **A) she had lost\ B) she had loose\ C) had she lost\ D) she loose\ E) she have loose 106. Choose the form of the Past Continuous Tense:\ **First I decided to call the police but then I found that \_\_\_ \_\_\_ \_\_\_ my mobile in the car.\ **A) I had forgotten\ B) I had forgoted\ C) I had forgoten\ D) I have forgot\ E) I has forgotten 107. Find passive voice: Everybody\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ by the terrible news yesterday A\) was shocked B\) shocked C\) is shoking D\) show E\) shown 108. Find passive voice: A prize \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to whoever solves this equation A\) will be giving B\) gent C\) gain D\) speak E\) find 109. Find passive voice: A dog \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_by the small red car A\) was hit B\) gent C\) gain D\) speak E\) find 110. Find passive voice: Detroit\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ as the first capital city of Michigan. A\) was chosen B\) gent C\) gain D\) speak E\) find 111. Find passive voice: The university Michigan is one of the best universities in the United States and it\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ in Ann Arbor A\) is located B\) shocked C\) is shoking D\) show E\) shown 112. Find passive voice: Four people \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_in a train crash. A\) have been killed B\) shocked C\) is shoking D\) show E\) shown 113. Find passive voice: The bridge \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_by famous architect A\) was built B\) gent C\) taken D\) speak E\) destroyed 114. Find passive voice: The bank robber \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_by local police. A\) was arrested B\) gent C\) taken D\) speak E\) destroyed 115. Find passive voice: The key \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_by Tom. A\) was lost B\) saved C\) taken D\) speak E\) speak 116. When I came to the party, John \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_home A\) had already gone B\) been gone C\) taken away D\) speak E\) destroyed 117. Two men tried to sell a painting that \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A\) had been stolen B\) been broken C\) taken D\) spoken E\) had given 118. Find passive voice: This dictionary \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_a week ago. A\) was published B\) been broken C\) taken D\) spoken E\) had given 119. Find passive voice: The books must \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ by 12 December. A\) be returned B\) been broken C\) taken D\) spoken E\) had given 120. Find passive voice: In more than 200 years ago the USA Constitution \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_26 times. A\) has been amended B\) been broken C\) taken D\) spoken E\) was found 121. Find passive voice: The causes of the financial crisis \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_in many co A\) be returned B\) been broken C\) taken D\) spoken E\) had given 122. Find passive voice: The causes of the financial crisis \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_in many articles. A\) have been dealt B\) been broken C\) taken D\) spoken E\) had given 123. Find passive voice: The decline in quality of services\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_by the experts. A\) must be studied B\) been broken C\) taken D\) spoken E\) had studied 124. Find passive voice: The words \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_on the sand \_\_\_\_\_a stick. A\) Were written / with B\) Was written / by C\) taken D\) spoken/by E\) Have been written / by 125. Find passive voice: No announcement about the test results\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_so far. A\) Has been made B\) Have taken C\) was taken D\) spoken/by E\) should take 126. Find passive voice: At present Jillian\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_for heart problem. A\) is being treated B\) Have taken C\) taken D\) spoken/by E\) been taken 127. Find passive voice: Measures should \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_to avoid such a problem in future. A\) be taken B\) given C\) taken D\) spoken/by E\) found 128. Find passive voice: How would you feel if you \_\_\_\_\_\_\_to spend hours in a wheel chair? A\) were forced B\) given C\) taken D\) would E\) changed 129. Find passive voice: A lot of money \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_from the bank on Monday. A\) was stolen B\) taking C\) taken D\) found E\) changed 130. Find passive voice: Your order \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_within 3 days. A\) to be delivered B\) taking C\) stay D\) found E\) drop 131. Find passive voice: When did you discover that the child\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_? A\) had been kidnapped B\) taking away C\) stay here D\) found E\) delivered 132. Find passive voice: The famous actor\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ for the magazine. A\) will be interviewed B\) taking away C\) will stay D\) have found E\) should find 133. Find passive voice: I don't know when the goods I have ordered\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_to my place. A\) will be delivered B\) taking away C\) will stay D\) have found E\) should find 134. Find passive voice: The hotel bill\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_by my wife early in the morning. A\) was paid B\) taking away C\) will stay D\) have found E\) found 135. Find passive voice: Many new houses\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_by next year. A\) will have been built B\) taking away C\) would be ready D\) have found E\) found over 136. Find passive voice: Some antique vases\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_in the old mansion. A\) were found B\) taking C\) stay D\) found E\) drop 137. Find passive voice: Unfortunately, the flight \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. A\) has just been delayed B\) taking away C\) stay here D\) should delivered E\) had been kidnapped 138. Choose the sentence with right type of conditional sentence (III): **I... (visit) Sarah yesterday if I... (know) that she was ill. (Я бы навестил Сару вчера, если бы знал, что она больна.)** A\) I would have visited Sarah yesterday if I had known that she was ill. B\) I would visited Sarah yesterday if I had known that she was ill. C\) I have visited Sarah yesterday if I had known that she ill. D I would have Sarah yesterday if I had known that she was ill. E\) I would have visited Sarah yesterday if I known that she was ill. 139. Choose the sentence with right type of conditional sentence (III): **If you... (go) with me to Paris last month, you... (see) the Eifel Tower too. (Если бы ты поехал со мной в Париж в прошлом месяце, ты бы тоже увидел Эйфелеву башню.)** A. If you had gone with me to Paris last month, you would have seen the Eifel Tower too B. If you had with me to Paris last month, you would have the Eifel Tower too C. If you have gone with me to Paris last month, you seen the Eifel Tower too D. If you had gone with me to Paris last month, you seen the Eifel Tower too E. If you go with me to Paris last month, you would have the Eifel Tower too 140. Choose the sentence with right type of conditional sentence (III): **We... (not get wet) if you... (take) an umbrella. (Мы бы не промокли, если бы ты взяла зонт.)** A. We wouldn't have got wet if you had taken an umbrella. B. We wouldn't got wet if you had take an umbrella. C. We wouldn't have wet if you taken an umbrella. D. We have got wet if you had taken an umbrella. E. We wouldn't have got wet if you taken an umbrella. 141. Choose the sentence with right type of conditional sentence (III): **If Mum... (not open) the windows, our room... (not be) full of mosquitoes. (Если бы мама не открыла окна, наша комната не была бы полна комаров.)** A. If Mum hadn't opened the windows, our room wouldn't have been full of mosquitoes. B. If Mum opened the windows, our room have been full of mosquitoes. C. If Mum hadn't opene the windows, our room wouldn't been full of mosquitoes. D. If Mum hadn't openes the windows, our room have been full of mosquitoes. E. If Mum opene the windows, our room wouldn't have been full of mosquitoes. 142. Choose the sentence with right type of conditional sentence (III): **Nick... (not be) so tired this morning if he... (go to bed) early last night. (Ник не был бы таким уставшим этим утром, если бы рано лег спать прошлой ночью.)** A. Nick wouldn't have been so tired this morning if he had gone to bed early last night B. Nick wouldn't so tired this morning if he had gone to bed early last night C. Nick wouldn't have been so tired this morning if he gone to bed early last night D. Nick wouldn't have be so tired this morning if he go to bed early last night E. Nick wouldn't has been so tired this morning if he had gone to bed early last night 143. Choose the sentence with right type of conditional sentence (II): **If you... (have) a driving license, you... (get) this job. (Если бы у тебя были водительские права, ты бы получил эту работу.)** A. If you had a driving license, you would get this job B. If you had a driving license, you get this job C. If you have a driving license, you would get this job D. If you has a driving license, you would get this job E. If you had a driving license, you got this job 144. Choose the sentence with right type of conditional sentence (II): **My dog... (be) 20 years old today if it... (be) alive. (Моей собаке исполнилось бы 20 лет сегодня, если бы она была жива.)** A. My dog would be 20 years old today if it were alive B. My dog would be 20 years old today if it was alive C. My dog will be 20 years old today if it were alive D. My dog is 20 years old today if it was alive E. My dog would be 20 years old today if it is alive 145. Choose the sentence with right type of conditional sentence (II): **I... (go) to the police if I... (be) you. (Я бы обратился в полицию на твоем месте.)** A. I would go to the police if I were you. B. I will go to the police if I were you. C. I go to the police if I was you. D. I would go to the police if I was you. E. I would went to the police if I is you. 146\. They (not to do) their shopping every day last year. A\) did not do B\) do not do C\) does not do D\) not did E\) not do 147\. We (to go) to the university by metro yesterday. A\) went B\) gone C\) goes D\) go E\) did go 148\. The concert (to begin) at 6 p.m yesterday. A\) began B\) begun C\) begined D\) begint E\) begand 149\. I (to stay) at home yesterday. A\) stayed B\) stay C\) was stay D\) were stay E\) stays 150\. Tom (to get) excellent marks in English yesterday. A\) got B\) getted C\) get D\) gott E\) was got 151\. Find the translation of the word «nuclear energy» A\) ядролық энергия В) күн энергиясы С) жел энергиясы D\) жылу энергиясы Е) су энергиясы 152\. Find the translation of the word «solar energy» A\) күн энергиясы B\) жел энергиясы C\) жылу энергиясы D\) су энергиясы E\) ядролық энергия 153\. Find the translation of the word «wind energy» A\) жел энергиясы В) күн энергиясы С) су энергиясы D\) ядролық энергия Е) жылу энергиясы 154\. Find the translation of the word «thermal energy» А) жылу энегриясы В) су энергиясы С) ядролық энергия D\) жел энергиясы Е) күн энергиясы 155\. Find the translation of the word «high-tension» A\) жоғары кернеу В) жоғары ток С) жоғары қуат D\) жоғары қысым Е) жоғары жиілік 156\. Find the translation of the word «load» А) жүктеме В) тізбек С) түйін D\) тармақ Е) орама 157\. Find the translation of the word «conductor» A\) өткізгіш В) контур С) конденсатор D\) тармақ E\) түйін 158\. Find the translation of the word «winding» A\) орама В) жүктеме С) тармақ D\) түйін E\) тізбек 159\. Find the translation of the word «inexhaustible» A\) таусылмайтын В) сөнбейтін С) өткізбейтін D\) жалғанбайтын Е) таусылатын 160\. Find the translation of the word «frequency» A\) жиілік В) кедергі С) сыйымдылық D\) кернеу Е) кедергі 161\. Find the translation of the word «insulation» А) оқшаулау В) азайту С) өткізу D\) тарату Е) жеткізу 162\. Find the translation of the word «alternative current» A\) айнымалы ток В) тұрақты ток С) амплитудалық тоқ D\) әсерлік ток Е) орташа ток 163\. Find the translation of the word «direct current» А) тұрақты тоқ В) айнымалы ток С) амплитудалық тоқ D\) әсерлік ток Е) орташа ток 164\. Find the translation of the word «reflector» A\) шағылыстырғыш В) жинағыш С) өткізгіш D\) ажыратқыш Е) айқындағыш 165\. Find the translation of the word «junction» А) торап В) түйін С) тармақ D\) тізбек Е) контур 166\. Find the translation of the word «circuit» A\) тізбек В) түйін С) тармақ D\) торап Е) контур 167\. Find the translation of the word «өңдеу» A\) handling В) storage С) requires D\) equipped Е) loses 168\. Find the translation of the word «бу» A\) steam B\) boiler C\) storage D\) fans E\) dust 169\. Find the translation of the word «пештер» A\) furnaces В) requires С) covers D\) various Е) fans 170\. Find the translation of the word «ток» А) current В) circuit С) storage D\) dust Е) boiler 171\. Find the translation of the word «сақтау» A\) storage В) circut С) boiler D\) handling Е) various 172\. Find the translation of the word «ағындар» А) flows В) fans С) produce D\) raised Е) covers 173\. Find the translation of the word «түрлендіру» A\) convert В) produce С) raised D\) condensed E\) allowed 174\. Find the translation of the word «қақпақтар» A\) covers В) circuits С) currents D\) fans E\) flows 175\. Find the translation of the word «сұйықтық» A\) liquid В) flow С) cover D\) required Е) boiler 176\. Find the translation of the word «қатты» A\) solid В) storage С) circuit D\) steam Е) convert 177\. Find the translation of the word «түтін газдары» А) flue gases В) coal handling С) attentions D\) force requires Е) transmission 178\. Find the translation of the word «қайтару» A\) return В) allowed С) loses D\) solid Е) required 179\. Find the translation of the word «өндіру» А) produce В) various С) required D\) devices Е) return 180\. Find the translation of the word «жоғалтады» A\) loses В) raised С) mention D\) junction Е) liquid 181\. Find the translation of the word «назар аудару» А) attentions В) furnaces С) boundaries D\) application Е) connections 182\. Find the translation of the word «қысқа» A\) the short В) solid С) load D\) raised Е) divided 183\. Find the translation of the word "Короткое замыкание" A\) short circuit B\) storage C\) boiler house D\) turbine house E\) switchgear 184\. Find the translation of the word "Линейная электрическая цепь" A\) line circuit B\) boiler C\) steam turbine D\) coal-handling E\) feed pump 185\. Find the translation of the word "Опасная зона" A\) dangerous zone B\) power system C\) science energy D\) higher stage E\) potential energy 186\. Find the translation of the word "Трансформатор" A\) transformer B\) waterfall C\) heat D\) energy E\) gas 187\. Find the translation of the word "Трансформатор тока" A\) current transformer B\) higher stage C\) electric energy D\) mechanical energy E\) kinetic energy 188\. Find the translation of the word "Фаза" A\) phase B\) current C\) battery D\) source E\) application 189\. Find the translation of the word "Электрическая сеть" A\) electrical power network B\) electric cicuit C\) electrical source D\) electrical devices E\) parallel circuits 190\. Find the translation of the word "Электрическая цепь" A\) circuit B\) power C\) oil D\) coal E\) solar 191\. Find the translation of the word "Электрический генератор" A\) electric generator B\) solar power C\) electric power D\) wind energy E\) energy problem 192\. Find the translation of the word "Электрический провод" A\) electrical wire B\) first instance C\) forward current D\) distinctive colour E\) neutral conductor 193\. The students... in the Russian museum last night. Last month they... in the Hermitage. A\) were, were B\) were, will be C\) will be are D\) were, are E\) are, was 194\. I... sorry. They... not at the office at the moment. A\) am, are B\) am, were C\) was, will be D\) were, were E\) will be, are 195\. How... you? -- I... not very well today. A\) are, am B\) is, am C\) will be, was D\) was, was E\) are, are 196\. The shelf... brown. It... on the wall. A\) is, is B\) was, will be C\) are, is D\) were, was E\) is, are 197\. Where... Asel and Serik? - They... at college. A\) are, are B\) are, is C\) will be, were D\) were, are E\) is, is 198\.... you busy? -- No, I... not. A\) are, am B\) am, am C\) is, is D\) was, were E\) will be, was 199\. Do you have any idea where he...? -- he... at work. A\) is, is B\) will be, were C\) was, were D\) are, am E\) is, was 200\. Which sport, do you think,... the most dangerous? A\) is B\) was C\) were D\) am E\) are 201\. How many parts consist of modern thermal power-station? A. 4 B. 2 C. 3 D. 5 E. \- 202\. Find the translation of the word 'THERMAL POWER-STATION' A. Тепловая электростанция B. Станция C. Электричество D. Электростанция E. -- 203\. Find the translation of the word 'heat' A. тепло B. энергия C. Тепловая электростанция D. Электричество E. Электростанция 204\. Find the translation of the word 'temperature' A. Температура B. Градус C. Тепло D. Градусник E. \- 205\. Find the translation of the word 'specific heat capacity' A. Удельная теплоемкость B. Тепловая электростанция C. Температура D. Электричество E. Электростанция 206\. Find the translation of the word 'heat up' A. Разогреть B. Градус C. Тепло D. Температура E. \- 207\. Why do we say the \"voltage across\" or \"the voltage with respect to?\" Why can\'t we just say voltage? A. Voltage is a measure of electric potential difference between two electrical points. B. It\'s an electrical cliche. C. The other point could be negative or positive. D. None of the above E. \- 208\. A resistor consumes 5 watts, and its current is 10 amps. What is its voltage? A. 0.5V. B. 10V. C. 2V. D. 5V. E. -- 209\. What is Current? A. Current is the amount of charge passing through a point in the circuit in one second. B. is generated by converting heat, light, chemical energy, or mechanical energy to electrical energy. C. is given in kilowatt-hours -- that is, the number of kilowatts used times the number of hours of use. D. is an indicator of the state of development and economic health of a nation. E. \- 210\. Find the translation of the word 'current' A. Ток B. Электрический заряд C. Электродвижущая сила D. Разряд E. \- 211\. Find the translation of the word 'Electric charge' A\) Электрический заряд B\) Ток C\) Электродвижущая сила D\) Разряд E\) - 212\. Find the translation of the word 'induction motors ' A. индукционные моторы B. электрический заряд C. электродвижущая сила D. электроприборы E. транс­миссионные валы 213\. Find the translation of the word 'electro bulb ' A. электролампочка B. Ток C. Электрический заряд D. Электродвижущая сила E. Разряд 214\. Who invented the electric lamp? A. Thomas Edison. B. Isaac Newton C. Niels Bohr D. Albert Einstein E. Paul Dirac 215\. How many circuits are there in the three-phase system? A. Three B. Only one C. Two D. Five E. -- 216\. What are the three phases colored? A. red, white (or yellow), and blue B. red, black, and blue C. grey and blue D. red, blue E. brown, yellow, and blue 217\. Find the translation of the word 'the vector sum' A. векторная сумма B. неподвижный элемент C. магнитный поток D. выходной каскад E. индуцированный 218\. Find the translation of the word 'a temporary magnet' A. электромагнит B. электрический заряд C. электродвижущая сила D. электроприборы E. транс­миссионные валы 219\. What did the Greek philosopher Phales discover about 600 B. C.? A. Electrum B. Volt C. Atom D. Ions E. -- 220\. What does \"electrum\" from the Greek mean? A. Amber B. Volt C. Atom D. Ions E. -- 221\. Find the translation of the word 'the voltaic pile ' A. электрическая батарея B. электромагнит C. электрический заряд D. электродвижущая сила E. электроприборы 222\. Find the translation of the word 'the unit of electric pressure' A. единица электрического напряжения B. электрическая батарея C. электромагнит D. электрический заряд E. электродвижущая 223\. How many types of electricity are there? A. 2 B. 1 C. 4 D. 3 E. 0 224\. What did Volta try to invent during a few years? A. a source of continuous current B. electric charges C. electric pressure D. electrical phenomena. E. nothing 225\. Where was the generator developed? A. Paris B. Greek C. England D. Russia E. The USA 226\. How is the international ohm defined? A. defined as the resistance offered to an unvarying electric current by a column of mercury at the temperature of melting ice, 14.4521 gm. in mass, of uniform cross-sectional area and of length 106.300 cm. B. is the unvarying electric current which, when passed through a solution of nitrate of silver in water, in accordance with a specification, deposits silver at the rate of 0.00111800 gm. per second. C. is the electric pressure which, when applied steadily to a conductor whose resistance is one international ohm, will produce a current of one international ampere. Further, the international watt is the energy expended per second by an unvarying electric current of one international ampere under an electric pressure of one international volt. D. no correct answer E. -- 227\. What deposits silver at the rate of 0.00111800 gm. per second? A. Ampere B. Volt C. Atom D. Ions E. -- 228\. What is ohm? A. Electrical unit of resistance B. Electrical unit of voltage C. Electrical unit of current D. Unit of power E. -- 229\. What is Volt? A. Electrical unit of voltage B. Electrical unit of resistance C. Electrical unit of current D. Unit of power E. -- 230\. What is Ampere? A. Electrical unit of current B. Electrical unit of voltage C. Electrical unit of resistance D. Unit of power E. -- 231\. What is electron? A. A negatively charged subatomic particle B. Electrical unit of current C. Electrical unit of voltage D. Electrical unit of resistance E. Unit of power 232\. Give the equation for Ohm\'s Law. A. V = IR B. PE = mgh C. R = IV D. I = VR E. Non of these 233\. Voltage is a measurement of what? A. Potential energy stored in a battery B. Radiant energy of a lightbulb in a circuit C. Kinectic energy of a motor in a circuit D. The flow of electrons E. Non of these 234\. What are ions? A. Atoms that are positively or negatively charged B. Electrons C. Neutrons D. An unexpected outcome in literature E. Non of these A. All of the above B. The number of oscillations per second C. Measured in Hertz D. An indicator of how rapidly current is changing E. None of the above 236\. What do the stripes indicate? A. Amount of resistance B. Amount of voltage C. Amount of current D. Amount of energy E. Amount of power 237\. What is the unit for current? A. Ampere B. Joule C. Volt D. Hertz E. Ohm 238\. What is the unit for energy? A. Joule B. Ampere C. Hertz D. Volts E. Ohms 239\. What is the unit for resistance? A. Ohm B. Ampere C. Joule D. Volt E. Hertz 240\. A typical size-AA battery holds how many volts? A. 1.5 V B. 15 V C. 300 V D. 3 V E. -- 241\. The unit for \#times/sec is A. Hertz B. Amps C. Volts D. Ohms E. -- 242\. The current in our wall outlets and light sockets is A. A and C B. AC C. DC D. 60 Hz E. B and C 243\. Which statement about electric current is correct? A. It does not get used up as it goes around the circuit B. It always flows clockwise C. It gets used up as it goes around the circuit D. Non of these E. -- 244\. What is the definition of current? A. The flow of charge B. A measure of the difference in energy C. How difficult it is for electrons to flow D\) Non of these E\) -- 245\. In a series circuit, the current has \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ path(s) to take. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 E. 5 246\. Which term is used instead of voltage? A. Potential difference B. Resistance C. Current D. Non of these E. -- 247\. Find the definition of the word 'Hydro Power' A. is derived from the weight or motion of water, used as a force to drive a turbine or other machinery. B. The initiation of a transaction in a physical or financial market to reduce risk. C. Electricity generated from renewable resources. D. Energy derived from heat within the Earth\'s interior. E. One of the three parts that make up the electric grid. 248\. Find the definition of the word 'Green Power' A. Electricity generated from renewable resources. B. Energy derived from heat within the Earth\'s interior. C. One of the three parts that make up the electric grid. D. The initiation of a transaction in a physical or financial market to reduce risk. E. \- 249\. Find the definition of the word 'Price Volatility' A. The movement of market prices over time. B. Electricity generated from renewable resources. C. Energy derived from heat within the Earth\'s interior. D. One of the three parts that make up the electric grid. E. The initiation of a transaction in a physical or financial market to reduce risk 250\. Find the definition of the word 'Energy Services Company (ESCO) -' A. A company that provides services to end users relating to their energy usage. Common services include energy efficiency and demand side management. B. is derived from the weight or motion of water, used as a force to drive a turbine or other machinery. C. The initiation of a transaction in a physical or financial market to reduce risk. D. Electricity generated from renewable resources. E. Energy derived from heat within the Earth\'s interior. 251\. A material that does not allow heat to pass through easily is a(n) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. A\) Insulator B\) Conductor C\) Friction D\) Magnet E\) Metal 252\. As an ice cube melts, the particles in the ice cube A\) gain thermal energy B\) move slower and slower C\) move at the same speed D\) move faster and faster E\) will not change 253\. A metal spoon is placed in a pan of hot water. What will happen? A\) Heat will move from the water to the spoon B\) Heat will move from the spoon to the water C\) The temperature of the water will increase over time D\) Nothing E\) Will remain the same 254\. Which of these has the slowest moving particles A\) Ice B\) Lava C\) Gas D\) Boiling water E\) All of these 255\. If two objects have different temperatures, heat will flow from the warmer object to the cooler one UNTIL \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A\) they both have an equal temperature B\) energy is restored C\) one reaches a temperature of zero D\) one runs out of energy E\) time passes 256\. Heat energy traveling through space is an example of \_\_\_\_\_ A\) Radiation B\) Density C\) Convection D\) Conduction E\) Insolation 257\. Warm air rises and the cool air sinks demonstrates this type of heat transfer. A\) Convection B\) Conduction C\) Radiation D\) Insolation E\) All of these 258\. You\'re holding hands with your best friend. Your friend\'s hands are REALLY warm and yours are really cold. After a few minutes, this has changed. How might you explain what happened? A\) The heat energy from your friend\'s hand transferred to your hand through conduction. B\) The cold energy from your hand transferred to your friend\'s hand through conduction. C\) The cold energy from your hand transferred to your friend\'s hand through convection. D\) The heat energy from your friend\'s hand transferred to your hand through convection. E\) The magnetic energy from your friend\'s hand transferred to your hand through convection. 259\. A great conductor of energy is: A\) Metal B\) Wood C\) Plastic D\) Cloth E\) All of these 260\. Heat causes the particles in matter to move \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A\) Faster B\) Slower C\) Equally D\) By no means E\) With great speed 261\. Any moving object has \_\_\_\_\_\_ energy. A\) Kinetic B\) Potential C\) Gravitational potential D\) Potential kinetic E\) Magnetic 262\. Refrigerators cool food by moving thermal energy from inside the refrigerator to the outside. A\) True B\) False C\) Not proven D\) Possibly E\) Maybe 263\. The average kinetic energy of the particles that make up a material is the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ of the material. A\) temperature B\) thermal energy C\) mechanical energy D\) heat E\) chemical energy 264\. The rate at which heating occurs depends on the difference in temperature between two objects; the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_difference, the faster the heat is transferred. A\) Greater B\) Lesser C\) Identical D\) Middle E\) Normal 265\. On which temperature scale does water freeze at 0°? A\) Celsius B\) Kelvin C\) Fahrenheit D\) Rankine E\) All of these 266\. Specific heat is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. A\) The amount of heat required to raise 1 kg of a substance/material 1o Celsius. B\) The sum of all the kinetic and potential energy of the particles in an object. C\) The flow of energy from a warmer object to a cooler object. D\) A measure of the average kinetic energy of all the particles in an object. E\) The flow of energy from a cooler object to a warmer object. 267\. How is volume affected by heat being added to a substance? A\) Increases B\) Decreases C\) Stays the same D\) Volume is not affected only mass. E\) All of these 268\. If it were cold enough for water to freeze outside, what would the temperature be in Fahrenheit? A\) 32 degrees B\) 63 degrees C\) 75 degrees D\) 50 degrees E\) 40 degrees 269\. Which thermometer reads 76 degrees Fahrenheit? A\) Green B\) White C\) Blue D\) Red E\) Black 270\. What type of diagram shows the efficiency of energy transfer? A\) Sankey B\) Flow C\) Arrow D\) Tree E\) All of these 271\. A high specific heat means\... A\) It requires more energy to change temperature B\) It heats up quickly with energy added C\) The flow of energy from a warmer object to a cooler object D\) It requires less energy to change temperature E\) It heats up slowly with added energy 272\. Which type of energy transfer can occur though a vacuum? A\) Radiation B\) Conduction C\) Convection D\) Thermal conductivity E\) Condensation 273\. What type of energy is stored in a wind up toy? A\) Elastic potential B\) Gravitational potential energy C\) Heat D\) Mechanical energy E\) All of these\ 274. Which of the following is NOT true about heat? A\) Heat cannot be transferred B\) Heat moves from hot to cold C\) Heat is a form of energy D\) Heat makes molecules speed up E\) Heat be transferred 275\. Why does a metal lawn chair get hot in the sun when the grass sitting in the same sunlight remains cool to the touch? A\) Heat travels easily through metal objects but not through plants. B\) Heat travels easily through plants but not metals. C\) Heat travels easily through both plants and metals. D\) Heat does not pass E\) Heat travels difficult through both plants and metals. 276\. What is heat? A\) thermal energy B\) temperature C\) electricity D\) magnetic energy E\) kinetic energy 277\. Which is a quality that only gasses display A\) Spread out to fill all available space B\) Take the shape of their container C\) Can\'t be compressed D\) All of these E\) Be compressed 278\. If you increase the pressure of a constant volume of gas, what will happen to the temperature? A\) Increase B\) Decrease C\) Stay the same D\) It will Blow Up E\) Descend 279\. Which of the following has the greatest amount of movement at a given temperature? A\) Gas B\) Liquid C\) Solid D\) They all have the same movement E\) Water 280\. How are pressure and volume related? A\) Indirectly B\) Directly C\) They aren\'t related D\) Straight E\) Weakly 281\. If a balloon is cooled what will happen to the volume? A\) Volume will decrease B\) Volume will increase C\) Volume will change D\) Volume will not change E\) Will remain the same 282\. Which container will have a lower pressure? A\) Left B\) Right C\) They both have the same pressure D\) I don\'t know E\) Nothing 283\. What will happen to the gas in the container if the volume is decreased? A\) Pressure will increase B\) It will become a plasma C\) Temperature will decrease D\) The number of particles will increase E\) Nothing\ 284. What is the name of the energy stored by a moving object? A\) Kinetic energy B\) Elastic potential energy C\) Gravitational potential energy D\) Mechanical energy E\) Chemical energy 285\. Where might elastic potential energy be stored? A\) In a stretched catapult B\) In a catapult stored in a cupboard C\) In a candle D\) In a toy E\) All of these 286\. Which of the following is a form of energy? A\) Heat B\) 0°C C\) 100 °C D\) Temperature E\) All of these 287\. Which statement best summarises the Principle of Conservation of Energy? A\) Total energy is constant B\) Total momentum is constant C\) Total charge is constant D\) Total energy changed E\) All of these 288\. Which statement about energy is true? A\) Energy can pass through a vacuum B\) Energy can be destroyed C\) Energy does not change D\) Energy can be created E\) All of these 289\. What is the main energy transfer for an apple falling from a tree? A\) Gravitational potential energy → kinetic energy B\) Chemical energy → gravitational potential energy C\) Electrical energy → sound energy D\) Electrical energy → chemical energy E\) Kinetic energy → elastic potential energy 290\. What is the main energy transfer for a long-distance runner? A\) Chemical energy → kinetic energy B\) Chemical energy → gravitational potential energy C\) Electrical energy → sound energy D\) Kinetic energy → chemical energy E\) Electrical energy → potential energy 291\. What is the main energy transfer for a microphone? A\) Sound energy → electrical energy B\) Electrical energy → kinetic energy C\) Electrical energy → sound energy D\) Electrical energy → potential energy E\) Sound energy → sound energy 292\. What is heat energy stored as? A\) The total kinetic and potential energy of the particles in an object B\) Heat C\) Hotness D\) Temperature E\) All of these 293\. An object at rest on top of a shelf is likely to have: A\) Gravitational potential energy B\) No energy C\) Hydroelectric power D\) Electrical energy E\) Light energy 294\. What is energy of motion? A\) kinetic energy B\) potential energy C\) sound energy D\) electrical energy E\) mechanical energy 295\. Batteries are stores of: A\) Chemical energy B\) Electrical energy C\) Light energy D\) Sound energy E\) Nothing 296\. Energy is usefully transferred from a personal audio player as: A\) Sound energy B\) Thermal energy C\) Kinetic energy D\) Potential energy E\) Chemical energy 297\. Which is likely to contain the most thermal energy? A\) A red hot horseshoe B\) A spark from a firework C\) An ice cube D\) A computer E\) Nothing 298\. Which is likely to have the highest temperature? A\) An ice cube B\) A spark from a firework C\) A fridge D\) A red hot horseshoe E\) A freezer 299\. Which type of energy transfer requires particles? A\) Conduction B\) Temperature C\) Radiation D\) Heat E\) All of these 300\. Thermal energy is transferred by conduction from: A\) The hot end to the cold end B\) The cold end to the hot end C\) The Sun to the Earth D\) The Earth to the Sun E\) The Sun to the Moon