PPT Lesson 1 & 2 Science & Technology & Branches of Science PDF

Saint Jude Catholic School Junior High School – Basic Education Department Unit 1: Nature of Science and Scientific Inquiry Lesson 1: Science and T...

Saint Jude Catholic School Junior High School – Basic Education Department Unit 1: Nature of Science and Scientific Inquiry Lesson 1: Science and Technology Mr. Angelo G. Tucay Mr. Carl Fermil B. Aguinaldo Ms. Shella Cabal Grade 7 Science  Learning 01 Describe and differentiate Objectives science and technology 02 Describe the contributions of famous scientist and inventors 03 Recognize the importance of science and technology in our daily lives. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Science and Technology Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science) Science and Technology What is the difference between Science and Technology? Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science) Science and Technology Let’s check your answer after our discussion Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Science or Technology? Discovery of Electricity SCIENCE Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Science or Technology? Development of Smartphone TECHNOLOGY Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Science or Technology? Discovery of DNA Helix Model SCIENCE Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Science or Technology? Development of Vaccine TECHNOLOGY Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  What is Science? Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  It is a structured body of knowledge gathered thorough investigation, What is Science? evaluation, experimentation, and observation A systematic examination that broadens the scope of knowledge A study and examination of natural occurrences and the latest information that comes from those studies. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  There are questions about the world that science cannot answer What is Science? Science only examines the physical and natural world Scientific explanations are not the same as those based on morality, values, or supernatural powers. Science should not be biased or subjective. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  What is Science? Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Science is the study of the natural world What is Science? through observation, experimentation, and reasoning to understand how things work. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  What is Technology? Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  It is the application of scientific What is knowledge to practical purposes. Technology? The practical use of scientific knowledge, especially for industrial or commercial use. To create and develop things and acquire knowledge, one must possess this art, talent, or ability. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Areas of Technological Innovations Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Areas of Technological Innovations Medical Applications Communication It has improved the quality of It has improved the quality of communication: speed of delivery, medical practice. accuracy of information sent, etc. biotechnology satellite nuclear medicine telecommunication Food Transportation It has improved the quality of food It has improved the quality of processing and preservation. transportation. engineering of food handling, automotive packaging, and storage fuel Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Technology in Communication It has improved the quality of communication: speed of delivery, accuracy of information sent, etc. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Technology in Medical Practice It has improved the quality of medical practice. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Technology in Cooking It has improved the quality of food processing. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Technology in Transportation It has improved the quality of transportation. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Technology on Information Dissemination It has improved the quality of communication: storage – uploading and downloading. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Technology in Artificial Intelligence Self-driving cars which allows individuals to rest or do other things while traveling. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science) Science and Technology What is the difference between Science and Technology? Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Interconnection of Science & Technology Science Drives Technology Scientific discoveries provide the foundational knowledge needed to develop new technologies. (Example electromagnetic waves for phone communication) Copyright © 2021, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Interconnection of Science & Technology Technology Enables Scientific Research Technological advancements enhance our ability to conduct scientific research by providing new tools and methods for exploration. (Telescope or satellite allows scientist to observed celestial bodies Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Interconnection of Science & Technology In summary, science and technology are vital to human progress, with science providing knowledge for innovation and technology enabling deeper scientific exploration, together driving transformative societal advancements. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Name this Scientist Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Isaac Newton Formulated the Laws of Motion and Universal Gravitation Invented reflecting telescope Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science) Alexander Fleming Accidentally discovered penicillin (first antibiotic) Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Galileo Galilei He discovered the four largest moon in Jupiter. He improved the design of telescope. Provided evidence in Heliocentric Theory Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Hypothesis vs Theory vs Law Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Hypothesis vs Theory vs Law Hypothesis Theory Law A theory is a well- A law is a statement A hypothesis is an substantiated that describes an educated guess or explanation of some observable a proposed aspect of the natural phenomenon or a explanation for a world, based on a body relationship in nature phenomenon of evidence and that appears to be multiple lines of universally consistent. A testable research. prediction or A description of a explanation. A well-supported consistent natural explanation for a broad phenomenon, often in set of observations. mathematical form. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Hypothesis vs Theory vs Law Hypothesis Theory Law If you drop two Theory of General Newton’s Laws of objects of different Relativity Motion masses from the Theory of Evolution by Law of Universal same height, then Natural Selection Gravitation they will hit the Plate Tectonics Theory Mendel’s Laws of ground at the Inheritance same time. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  How science and technology affect your daily lives? Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Give an example of product of Scientific Discovery and Technological innovation that you encounter and discuss its importance in your daily lives Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Completely Unclear Life Science Have Question/s Completely Clear Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science) Saint Jude Catholic School Junior High School – Basic Education Department Unit 1: Nature of Science and Scientific Inquiry Lesson 2: Branches of Science Mr. Angelo G. Tucay Mr. Carl Fermil B. Aguinaldo Ms. Shella Cabal Grade 7 Science  Learning 01 Identify and describe basic Objectives branches of science. 02 Analyze the interconnectedness of different scientific disciplines. Discuss the importance of 03 branches of science in humanity development. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Branches of Science Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Science Natural Science Social Science Seeks to understand the natural world and Focuses primarily on the study of its different processes. people, culture, and societies. This includes economics, geography, history, law, education, sociology, and psychology Pure Science Applied Science Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Natural Science Pure Science Applied Science Study of new knowledge. It deals with new Use the discoveries of the pure sciences discoveries that may or may not have to create practical solutions to existing current practical applications problems and create products that can be used in actual settings. Physical Science Biological Science Engineering Computer Medicine Environmental Science Science Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Pure Science Physical Sciences Biological Science Involve the study of nonliving things Involve the study of living things Physics Chemistry Earth Science Zoology Botany Taxonomy Anatomy & Physiology Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  PHYSICS Physics is the branch of science that studies matter, energy, and interactions between them It aims to understand the behavior of the universe, from the smallest particles to the largest structures like galaxies. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Chemistry Chemistry is the branch of science that studies the composition, structure, properties, and changes of matter. It involves understanding how substances interact with each other and how they can be transformed into different materials. Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Biology Biology is the branch of science that studies living organisms and their interactions with each other and their environments. It explores the structure, function, growth, evolution, and distribution of living organisms, ranging from microscopic to largest organism Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Earth Science It deals with Earth and its composition , the processes happen in its interior and surface. It also covers the weather and climate systems that affect Earth Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Interconnection of Branches in Science Chemistry + Physics Physical Chemistry - applies principles of physics and chemistry to understand the physical properties and behavior of molecules and atoms Application: Pharmaceutical, Chemical engineering Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Interconnection of Branches in Science Chemistry + Biology Biochemistry - is the study of the chemical processes and substances that occur within living organisms. Application: Nutrition, Medicine, Digestion Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Interconnection of Branches in Science Physics + Biology Biophysics - is an interdisciplinary field that applies the principles and techniques of physics to study biological systems. Application: Sports, Medical equipment Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Interconnection of Branches in Science Earth Science + Biology Earth and Life Science is a broad and interdisciplinary field that examines the interactions between the Earth's physical systems (geosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere) and the living organisms that inhabit the planet (biosphere). Application: Ecology, Conservation Biology Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  What is the importance of studying different branches of science in humanity development? Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Importance of Studying Branches of Science Technological Advancement Medical and Health Improvements Environment Sustainability Agricultural Development Economic Development Global Health and Disease Control Fosters Scientific Literacy and Critical Thinking Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Completely Unclear Life Science Have Question/s Completely Clear Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Introduction to Earth Science. Mc Graw- Hill Education. (2016). pp. 8-15 References Tarbuck, E. J. (2005). Earth Science: Basic Principles and Concepts. pp. 13-16 Tillery, B. W., Enger, E. D., & Ross, F. C. Integrated Science 6th Ed. New York City: The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2013. pp. 12-23 Tañada, M., Madriaga, E., Narca, M., Ramos, E. G. Science Links 1 st Ed. (2024). Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science) pp. 15-17  Assignment Review your notes in: Science & Technology Branches of Science GE #1 on August 22, 2024 (Tuesday) Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)  Thank you for listening Copyright © 2024, Saint Jude Catholic School, Manila (JHS-BED Science)