Midterm Art History AA PDF

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art history art appreciation art movements art history overview

Summary

This document appears to be a midterm exam for a course in Art History, covering different art periods and movements. It includes sections on Minoan and Mycenaean Art, classical Greek and Roman Art, and Byzantine Art. It also briefly discusses artists, techniques, and other relevant content. An overview of the studied material.

Full Transcript

+-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | **MODULE 6** | **MINOAN** | | | | | **EVALUATING ARTWORKS** | - - | |...

+-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | **MODULE 6** | **MINOAN** | | | | | **EVALUATING ARTWORKS** | - - | | | | | **TITLE OF THE WOK**- usually | **MYCENAEAN** | | gives insight into the artist's | | | intent or subject matter | - - | | | | | **ARTIST'S NAME**- essential for | \- ***The Mask of Agamemnon:*** | | understanding the context of the | Discovered by | | artwork. Provides artist's | | | personal significance in the art | Heinrich Schliemann at Mycenae, | | world. | this gold | | | | | **MEDUIM AND TECHNIQUES**- the | funerary mask is a stunning | | ***medium*** refers to the | example of | | materials used to create an | | | artwork. ***Techniques*** are | Mycenaean craftsmanship. | | methods the artist used to apply | | | these materials. | **IRON AND BRONZE AGE**- Marked | | | as technological advancements in | | **DIMENTIONS OR MEASUREMENTS**- | art. | | refers to the physical scale' | | | | **CLASSICAL GREEK AND ROMAN ART | | **DATE OF WORK**- tells us when | AND ARCHITECTURE** | | the artwork was created. | | | | - - - | | **PROVENANCE**- refers to the | | | history of ownership of the | **BYZANTINE ART AND | | artwork. Helps in tracing an | ARCHITECTURE** | | artwork's journey from creation | | | to its current location. | - - - - | | | | | **PLANES** | **GOTHIC ART AND ARCHITECTURE** | | | | | **BASIC SEMIOTIC PLANE**- Art as | - - - | | sign, understanding its symbolic | | | elements. | **AUGESTE**- "The main thing is | | | to be moved, to love, to hope, to | | **ICONIC PLANE**- Refers to the | tremble, to live." | | features and qualities of the | | | image. | **PABLO PICASSO**- ""Every child | | | is an artist. The problem is how | | **CONTEXTUAL PLANE**- Examines | to remain an artist once we grow | | the relationship between art and | up." | | societal factors. | | | | | | **EVALUATIVE PLANE**- Analyzing | | | how materials and techniques | | | convey meaning. | | | | | | **THOMAS MERTON**- "Art enables | | | us to find ourselves and lose | | | ourselves at the same time" | | | | | | **JERZY KOSINSKI**- "The | | | principles of true art is not to | | | portray, but to evoke us." | | | | | | **MODULES 7** | | | | | | **PALEOLITHIC ERA (old stone | | | age)-** Early human creativity | | | such as cave paintings and | | | sculptures, ranges from 30,000 | | | BCE- 10,000 BCE. | | | | | | **MESOPOTAMIA ERA**- Sumerian, | | | Babylonian, and Assyrian empires; | | | significant monuments. intricate | | | designs, primarily reflected the | | | cultural and religious beliefs of | | | the time. | | | | | | **EGYPTIAN ART**- Characterized | | | by its distinct style. Renowned | | | for its use of vivid colors, | | | precise lines, and symbolic | | | imagery. Ancient Egyptian art | | | | | | includes the painting, sculpture, | | | architecture, produced by the | | | civilization in the lower Nile | | | Valley from 5000 BCE to 300 CE. | | +===================================+===================================+ | **MODULE 8** | 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 1 | | | 2. 13. 14. 15. 16. | | **UKIYO-E JAPANESE PRINTS** | | | | **PAUL CEZANNE**- "A work of art | | - - - | which did not begin in emotion is | | | not art." | | \- ***\"The Great Wave off | | | Kanagawa\" by Hokusai (1831)*** | **HENRI MATISSE**- "Creativity | | | takes courage." | | - - | | | | **MODULE 9** | | **EARLY RENAISSANCE (15^th^ | | | Century)** | **NEOCLASSICISM (18^TH^ | | | Century)** | | - - | | | | - - - | | **HIGH RENAISSANCE (16^th^ | | | Century)** | **ROMANTICISM (18^th^ Century to | | | early 19^th^ Century)-** Emphasis | | - - - | on emotions, imaginations, and | | | individual rights. | | **HUMANISIM (14^TH^ Century)**- | | | Man as the center of the | **IMPRESSIONISM (1860s Paris)** | | universe, celebrating human | | | achievements. | - - | | | | | **BAROQUE ART AND ARCHITECTURE** | **POST-IMPRESSIONISM**- | | | Encompasses a wide range of | | - - | distinct artistic styles that all | | | share the common motivation of | | **MANNERISM**- Intellectual and | responding to the optimality of | | expressive styles, dramatic and | the Impressionist movement. | | asymmetrical compositions. | | | | **SYMBOLISM** | | **ROCOCO**- Aristocratic luxury | | | with intricate detailing. | - - | | | | | **RENAISSANCE GENIUSES** | | | | | | 1. 2. 3. | | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+ | **ART NOUVEAU** | **SURREALISM**- Surrealists | | | sought to channel the unconscious | | - - | as a means to unlock the power of | | | the imagination. | | **STELLA ADLER**- "Life beats | | | down and crushes the soul and art | **POP ART** | | reminds you that you have one." | | | | - - | | **HORACE**- "A picture is a poem | | | without words" | **MINIMALISM** | | | | | **MODULE 10** | - - | | | | | **FAUVISM (20^TH^ Century)**- | **CONCEPTUAL ART** | | Intense use of color to express | | | emotions. | - - | | | | | **EXPRESSIONISM**- Encouraging | **PHOTOREALISM** | | the distortion of form and the | | | deployment of strong colors to | - - | | convey a variety of anxieties and | | | yearnings. | **INSTALLATION ART** | | | | | **CUBISM**- Multiple perspectives | - - | | and fragmented forms. | | | | **JAWAHARLAL NEHRU**- "The art of | | **FUTURISM** | a people is | | | | | - - - | a true mirror to their minds." | | | | | **DADAISM**- Anti-art, mockery of | **VICTOR PINCHUK**- "Art, | | materialistic and nationalistic | freedom, and creativity will | | attitudes. | change Society faster than | | | politics." | | **DE STIJL**- Embraced an | | | abstract, pared-down aesthetic | | | centered in basic visual elements | | | such as geometric forms and | | | primary colors. | | | | | | **CONSTRUCTIVISM** | | | | | | - - | | | | | | **ABSTRACT EXPRESSIONISM** | | | | | | - - | | +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+

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