Enzyme Lecture Notes PDF

Summary

These notes cover fundamental concepts about enzymes, including their roles as biocatalysts in regulating biochemical reactions. They define substrates and products and describe the active site of an enzyme.

Full Transcript

▪ Enzymes: the biocatalysts mainly proteins in nature that regulate rate of all biochemical reactions. ▪ Substrate: The substance on which enzyme acts. ▪ Product: The substance produced by the action of enzyme on the substrate. ▪ The active site: a special pocket or cleft on enzyme surface. It conta...

▪ Enzymes: the biocatalysts mainly proteins in nature that regulate rate of all biochemical reactions. ▪ Substrate: The substance on which enzyme acts. ▪ Product: The substance produced by the action of enzyme on the substrate. ▪ The active site: a special pocket or cleft on enzyme surface. It contains amino acid side chains that create a three-dimensional surface complementary to the substrate.

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