Lecture 17 - Diversity in the Digestive System PDF

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DistinguishedJoy5035

Uploaded by DistinguishedJoy5035

University of Guelph

Dr. Nicholas Bernier

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vertebrate digestive system anatomy biology animal physiology

Summary

This document is a lecture on vertebrate digestive systems. It covers concepts like diverse digestive systems in various animals, structure, and function of different parts of the gut. The lecture uses figures and diagrams to illustrate the concepts involved.

Full Transcript

Lecture 17 Diversity in the Digestive System The gastrointestinal tract of a fish (A), bird (B), and human (C). AGENDA    Last Lecture Review ...

Lecture 17 Diversity in the Digestive System The gastrointestinal tract of a fish (A), bird (B), and human (C). AGENDA    Last Lecture Review    Kardong, Fig. 11.39 Kardong, Fig. 12.52 Learning Goals    Digestive Systems (General)    Digestive Systems (Component Overview)        Mouth     Evolution of the Vertebrate Mouth    Kardong, Fig. 3.3 Teeth    Kardong, Fig. 13.6 Attachment Types of Teeth    See also Kardong, Fig. 13.10 Tooth Variation   Mammalian Teeth  Oral (Salivary) Glands         Esophagus       Kardong, Fig. 13.29 Kardong, Fig. 13.24 Stomach     Stomach (Specializations) – Birds and Crocodiles See also Kardong, Fig. 13.32 & 13.33   Stomach (Specializations) – Ruminant Mammals 1. 2. See also Kardong, Fig. 13.43 3. 4. Intestines     Kardong, Fig. 13.25 Intestines     Kardong, Fig. 13.26 Variations within the stomach and intestine of mammals     See also Kardong, Fig. 13.28 Structure of the Gut Wall 1. 2. 3. Kardong, Fig. 13.22 4. Strategies for Increased Surface Area – 1. Caeca   Strategies for Increased Surface Area – 2. Spiral Valve   See also Kardong, Fig. 13.29 Strategies for Increased Surface Area – 3. Foldings  Kardong, Fig. 13.25 Key Concepts  

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