Islam Vocabulary 2020 PDF
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Uploaded by AstoundedCadmium
Gloucester High School
2020
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Summary
This document provides vocabulary related to Islam, including terms such as nomad, bazaar, Islam, council, and Ka'aba. It's a useful resource for understanding basic Islamic concepts.
Full Transcript
ISLAM VOCABULARY Nomad A member of a group that has no fixed home and moves from place to place Bazaar An open-air market with shops and goods for sale Islam A religion based on the teachings of the prophet Muhammad Council An assembly called to help determine the next Muslim ca...
ISLAM VOCABULARY Nomad A member of a group that has no fixed home and moves from place to place Bazaar An open-air market with shops and goods for sale Islam A religion based on the teachings of the prophet Muhammad Council An assembly called to help determine the next Muslim caliph Ka’aba Square building in Mecca believed by Muslims to be the house Ibrahim erected for God and the focus of Muslim worship oasis A small area in the desert watered by springs and wells Idol An image used as an object of worship Monotheism The belief that there is only one God Caliph The civil and religious ruler of a Muslim state Muezzin One that calls Muslim worshippers to prayer Hijrah/Hegira Muhammad's emigration with his followers from Mecca to Medina in 622. Tribe Any system of social organization made up of villages, bands, or other groups with a common ancestry, language, culture, and name Pilgrimage A journey to a sacred place or shrine Qu’ran/Koran The sacred book of Islam Muslim A believer in Islam Sunna Customary procedures of living, specifically the ways and customs of Muhammad Mosque A place of Muslim worship Muhammad Founder of Islam, prophet of God Sunni One who follows the way s and customs of Muhammad, specifically those who accept that authority was passed down through consensus of the Muslim community Shiite/Shi’a From the Arabic "party;" one who believes that authority passed from the Prophet Muhammad to his lineal descendants Allah Arabic word for God