First Quarter Economics Notes PDF

Summary

These notes provide an overview of economics, including rubrics, definitions, and economic systems. The social science elements of the document describe allocation, scarcity, and the hierarchical needs of a person. The intended level is likely secondary school

Full Transcript

(Medjo hindi kumpleto) **Economics Rubrics:** **3c's (Because tr. Chad)** A. B. C. **End Goal:** - **Economics:** **What is Economics?** - - **Why study Economics?** - - - - - - **Social Science:** Definition of: Social/Society - - Definition of: Science...

(Medjo hindi kumpleto) **Economics Rubrics:** **3c's (Because tr. Chad)** A. B. C. **End Goal:** - **Economics:** **What is Economics?** - - **Why study Economics?** - - - - - - **Social Science:** Definition of: Social/Society - - Definition of: Science - **SOCIAL SCIENCE** - - Examples: 1. - 2. - - 3. - 4. - 5. - 6. - **Shortage & Scarcity:** Broad definitions:\ Scarcity- inherent limitation (Limited availability of a resource) Shortage- market situation (Supply is lesser than the demand) **Needs & Wants** - 1. - - 2. - - 3. - - 4. - - - **Allocation** -the distribution of resources/something. **Economic Systems** +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | **Economic systems** | **Socialism**- public | **Capitalism**- | | | ownership or | ownership of private | | | government ownership | owners/businesses | +=======================+=======================+=======================+ | **Planned**- | 1. | 3\. **Planned | | government decides | | Capitalism**- | | | | Resources are | | | | privately owned, | | | | but the government | | | | decides what to do | | | | with the resources. | +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | **Market**- people | 2. | 4\. **Market | | decide | | Capitalism**- | | | | Resources are | | | | privately owned by | | | | businesses or | | | | citizens and there | | | | is minimal | | | | government control. | | | | The private owners | | | | decide the factors | | | | of production and | | | | allocation. | +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ **Marxism** - - **Laissez-Faire** - - - **Equality vs. Equity** **Equality**- everyone receives and gives the same. **Equity**- more will be given to those who need it most. More will be taken from who is more capable to give.

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