Lesson 1: Introduction to UCSP PDF

Lesson 1: The Nature, Goals and Perspective in/of Anthropology, Sociology and Political Science Prepared by: Angelo Rafael M. Perez  Objective/s After going through this module, you are expected to: 1. Define the meaning of anthropology, sociol...

Lesson 1: The Nature, Goals and Perspective in/of Anthropology, Sociology and Political Science Prepared by: Angelo Rafael M. Perez  Objective/s After going through this module, you are expected to: 1. Define the meaning of anthropology, sociology and political science with self -explanatory perspective. 2. Explain the nature, goals and perspective of anthropology, sociology and political science 3. Categorize the nature, goals and perspective of anthropology, sociology and political science into the appropriate identity. 4. Interpret the nature, goals and perspective of anthropology, sociology and political science through illustration of situational and up-to-date event.  Activity 1.1 DIRECTIONS: Tweet your best answer on the following words that represent anthropology, sociology and political science. Choose your tweet words in the box and place it in the tweeter call-outs. What is Anthropology?  Anthropology Is the study, analysis, and description of humanity’s past and present. Questions about the past include prehistoric origins and human evolution. The study of contemporary humanity focuses on biological and cultural diversity, including language. The nature of anthropology can be view from its historical perspective because is a global discipline involving humanities, social sciences and natural sciences. Anthropology started, partially, as an endeavor by individuals from logical social orders to unbiasedly record and grasp this variety. Is to comprehend the fossil record of early people and their precursors just as the archeological record of later ancient social orders. to understand how we adapt to different environmental conditions and how we vary as a species. to comprehend the conduct of monkeys and gorillas in their regular settings. Is to find out about both the natural and social parts of humankind all throughout the planet and all through time. to apply anthropological information to help forestall or take care of issues of living people groups, including destitution, substance addiction, and HIV/AIDS. Anthropologists across the subfields utilize exceptional points of view to direct their exploration. The key anthropological viewpoints are comprehensive quality, relativism, correlation, and hands on work. What is Sociology?  What is Sociology? Is the scientific investigation of human culture and social behavior. Sociology is a discipline in social sciences concerned about human society and human social activities. Generally acknowledged meanings of social science concur that it is the logical or efficient investigation of human culture.  Nature in Sociology As a discipline, sociology arose early in the nineteenth century in response to rapid social change. Major transformations in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, such as rapid industrialization resulting in a large, anonymous workforce. Auguste Comte (1798–1857) first coined the term sociology to describe a new way of thinking about societies as systems governed by principles of organization and change. Émile Durkheim (1858–1917), the French humanist, made the biggest commitment to the development of social science as a social scientific discipline  Goals of Sociology to understand how membership in Understand the causes and consequences of social change in terms of general causes and one’s social group affects effects as well as unique historical individual be. circumstances. Understand how cultures and Understand the causes and consequences of population composition and pressures and institutions interact in different how population affects the environment and societies. development of societies. to understand the meaning and consequences of modernity, to provide information that reflects postmodernity and the new upon different policy initiatives globalization. What is Politics  Political Science Is the study of the nature, causes, and consequences of collective decisions and actions taken by groups of people embedded in cultures and institutions that structure power and authority. Is a social science discipline that deals with systems of governance, and the analysis of political activities, political thoughts, associated constitutions and political behavior.  Nature in Politics? Politics is not only a mere institution of governance but also a mechanism for achieving societal goals. Nature of Political Science is a social science concerned with the theory and practice of politics and the description and analysis of political systems and political behavior.  POLITICAL SCIENCE PERSPECTIVE as one of the social sciences, uses methods Is and techniques that relate Approaches include methodologically to the kinds of inquiries positivism, diverse and sought: primary sources, interpretivism, rational appropriates such as historical choice theory, many methods documents and official behaviouralism, originating in records, secondary structuralism, post- psychology, sources, such as scholarly structuralism, realism, social research, journal articles, survey institutionalism, and and cognitive research, statistical pluralism. neuroscience. analysis, case studies, experimental research, and model building..  Group Activity Assembles with your groupmates. Each group will create a poster about understanding culture society and politics. Then, present it in front of the class.  Thank you and God Bless ☺!