Genetic Principles: Mendel's Laws and Gene Expression

Summary

This document provides an introduction to genetic principles, starting with Gregor Mendel's work on heredity, including the laws of dominance, segregation, and independent assortment. It covers monohybrid and dihybrid crosses, defining key genetics terms such as alleles, genotypes, and phenotypes. The document also explains gene expression, transcription, translation, and the genetic code.

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