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## Types of Protected Areas These are different types of protected areas that are classified by the reason for their unique physical and biological significance. **Classification of Protected Areas** * **Strict Nature Reserve:** A strict nature reserve is a protected area set aside for scientifi...

## Types of Protected Areas These are different types of protected areas that are classified by the reason for their unique physical and biological significance. **Classification of Protected Areas** * **Strict Nature Reserve:** A strict nature reserve is a protected area set aside for scientific research and monitoring. * **Natural Park:** A natural park is a protected area that has outstanding natural features, scenery, and ecosystems. * **Natural Monument:** A natural monument is a protected area that has special geological, geomorphological, or biological features of national or international significance. * **Wildlife Sanctuary:** A wildlife sanctuary is a protected area where wild animals are protected from exploitation. * **Protected Landscapes and Seascapes:** A protected landscape and seascape is a protected area that has outstanding natural beauty and cultural significance. * **Resource Reserve:** This is a protected area that manages natural resources for future generations to use. * **Natural Biotic Areas:** A natural biotic area is a protected area that focuses on conserving ecological processes and preserving biodiversity. * **Other Categories Established by Law:** Different areas are protected for their unique characteristics that need protection under specific national or regional legislation. ### Different Management Zones * **Strict Protection Zones** * These zones are off-limits to all human activities except for scientific studies and religious ceremonies and activities done by indigenous communities. * **Multiple Use Zones** * These zones allow different activities within a prescribed management plan to help maintain the area while balancing its purpose. * **Sustainable Use Zones** * Sustainable use areas have been designated to manage natural areas where habitat and biodiversity are conserved with the help of the Protected Areas Management Board (PAMB). * **Restoration Zones** * Restoration zones focus on reviving degraded and damaged habitats and biodiversity. * **Habitat Management Zones** * These zones contain naturally occurring species like rare, threatened, or endangered animals and require periodic maintenance and management. * **Special Use Zones** * Special use zones are protected for specific uses, such as telecommunication facilities and irrigation canals. They are retained upon mutual agreement among the concerned parties.

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protected areas biodiversity environmental management
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