Anthropological Theories Quiz Questions & Answers
Structural Functionalism Quiz
9 multiple choice quiz questions with answers
Test your knowledge on Structural Functionalism in Sociological Theory with this quiz! From Auguste Comte to Talcott Parsons, this quiz covers the key figures and concepts associated with this theoretical perspective. Challenge yourself to recall the functional imperatives of social systems, the cri...
Test your knowledge on Structural Functionalism in Sociological Theory with this quiz! From Auguste Comte to Talcott Parsons, this quiz covers the key figures and concepts associated with this theoretical perspective. Challenge yourself to recall the functional imperatives of social systems, the criticisms of functionalism, and the contributions of feminist and postmodern perspectives. Whether you're studying sociology or simply interested in social theory, this quiz is a great way to deepen your understanding of structural functionalism.
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1. What is the main focus of structural functionalism?
- The role of social structures in society and how they function to maintain social order
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2. Who proposed that societies tend to be segmented, with equivalent parts held together by shared values, common symbols or systems of exchanges?
- Émile Durkheim
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3. What did Talcott Parsons argue were the four key functional imperatives of social systems?
- Adaptation, goal attainment, integration, and latency
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4. What is the main criticism of functionalism?
- It is too deterministic and neglects issues of power, conflict, and inequality
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5. Who developed the concept of deviance and made the distinction between manifest and latent functions?
- Robert Merton
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6. What did Gabriel Almond and Bingham Powell introduce a structural-functionalist approach to?
- Comparing political systems
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7. What is unilineal descent?
- A theory that African 'primitive' stateless societies are primarily organized around unilineal descent groups
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8. Who heavily influenced Talcott Parsons?
- Émile Durkheim and Max Weber
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9. What did feminist theorists criticize functionalism for?
- Ignoring the ways in which women were oppressed and exploited within the family structure
How much do you know about Material Culture Studies?
9 multiple choice quiz questions with answers
Test your knowledge on material culture studies with this enlightening quiz! From the definition of material culture to the interdisciplinary fields it draws from, this quiz will challenge your understanding of the relationships between people and their objects. Explore the history and theories behi...
Test your knowledge on material culture studies with this enlightening quiz! From the definition of material culture to the interdisciplinary fields it draws from, this quiz will challenge your understanding of the relationships between people and their objects. Explore the history and theories behind the study of material culture, and discover the social behaviors and emotional meanings that are intertwined with material objects. With questions on anthropology, archaeology, museums, and more, this quiz is perfect for anyone interested in the fascinating world of material culture.
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1. What is material culture?
- The aspect of social reality grounded in the objects and architecture that surround people
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2. What is the scholarly analysis of material culture called?
- Material culture studies
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3. What is gift-giving?
- A universal phenomenon that holds emotional meaning using material culture
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4. What is the difference between material culture and symbolic culture?
- Material culture is contrasting to symbolic culture, which includes nonmaterial symbols, beliefs, and social constructs
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5. What is the heritage industry?
- The industry that preserves and displays objects of the past
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6. What is the field of archaeology?
- The study of humanity through the inferential analysis of material culture to ultimately gain an understanding of the daily lives of past cultures and the overarching trend of human history
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7. What is the relationship between material culture studies and anthropology?
- Material culture studies is a subfield of anthropology
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8. What is the goal of waste reduction advocates within environmentalism?
- To teach design approaches such as cradle-to-cradle design and appropriate technology
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9. What disciplines does material culture studies draw on?
- Both social sciences and humanities
Discover the Fascinating World of Social Evolution
9 multiple choice quiz questions with answers
"Test your knowledge on social evolution with this informative quiz! Explore the different aspects of social evolution and its impact on society. From the origins of human culture to the development of language, this quiz covers it all. Challenge yourself and discover how much you know about this fa...
"Test your knowledge on social evolution with this informative quiz! Explore the different aspects of social evolution and its impact on society. From the origins of human culture to the development of language, this quiz covers it all. Challenge yourself and discover how much you know about this fascinating topic!"
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1. What can be found at the top of a Wikipedia page?
- Language links
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2. What is Social Evolution?
- A process of societal change
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3. What is the purpose of the links across from the title on a Wikipedia page?
- To translate the page into different languages
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4. What is the main focus of Social Evolution?
- Societal change
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5. What is the content of a Wikipedia page?
- Encyclopedia
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6. What is the relationship between Social Evolution and society?
- Society is a part of Social Evolution
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7. What is the significance of the language links on a Wikipedia page?
- They allow for translation of the page
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8. What is the definition of Social Evolution?
- The process of societal change
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9. What is the source of information on a Wikipedia page?
- Encyclopedia
Cultural Ecology Quiz
9 multiple choice quiz questions with answers
Test your knowledge on Cultural Ecology - the study of how humans adapt to their social and physical environments. This quiz will cover the basics of human adaptation, the role of cultural and biological processes in survival, and the impact of natural environments on social organization. You will a...
Test your knowledge on Cultural Ecology - the study of how humans adapt to their social and physical environments. This quiz will cover the basics of human adaptation, the role of cultural and biological processes in survival, and the impact of natural environments on social organization. You will also learn about the history of cultural ecology, including the work of Julian Steward, and the evolution of this subdiscipline of anthropology and geography. Take this quiz to expand your understanding of human-environment relationships and the importance of traditional ecological
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1. What is cultural ecology?
- The study of human adaptations to social and physical environments
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2. What is human adaptation?
- Biological and cultural processes that enable a population to survive and reproduce within a given or changing environment
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3. Who coined the term cultural ecology?
- Julian Steward
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4. What is the criticism of mid-20th century anthropologists and archaeologists who studied cultural ecology?
- Environmental determinism
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5. What is the focus of cultural ecology in geography?
- Flows of energy and materials and examining how beliefs and institutions in a culture regulated its interchanges with the natural ecology that surrounded it
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6. What is traditional ecological knowledge (TEK)?
- A body of knowledge and beliefs passed down through generations that provide a way of life for indigenous peoples
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7. What is the role of social institutions in shaping human-environment relationships according to cultural ecology?
- Important
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8. What is the importance of spirituality and religion in shaping human-environment relationships according to cultural ecology?
- Important
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9. What does cultural ecology provide a holistic approach to understanding?
- Human-environment relationships by considering cultural, social, and ecological factors
How much do you know about Feminist Anthropology?
9 multiple choice quiz questions with answers
Test your knowledge of Feminist Anthropology and its various subdisciplines with this informative quiz. From the history of feminist anthropology to its challenges to mainstream anthropology, this quiz covers it all. Challenge yourself and see how much you know about this important field that seeks...
Test your knowledge of Feminist Anthropology and its various subdisciplines with this informative quiz. From the history of feminist anthropology to its challenges to mainstream anthropology, this quiz covers it all. Challenge yourself and see how much you know about this important field that seeks to transform research findings and the scholarly production of knowledge using insights from feminist theory. Don't miss the opportunity to learn about this fascinating subfield of anthropology.
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1. What is feminist anthropology?
- A four-field approach to anthropology that seeks to transform research findings, anthropological hiring practices, and the scholarly production of knowledge using insights from feminist theory.
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2. When was feminist anthropology formally recognized as a subdiscipline of anthropology?
- In the 1970s
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3. What are the three historical phases of feminist anthropology?
- The anthropology of women, the anthropology of gender, and feminist anthropology
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4. What is feminist archaeology?
- The study of feminist theory in relation to archaeology
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5. Why did feminist cultural anthropology arise as a subfield?
- Because anthropologists realized that women's and gender studies weren't published as frequently as other topics in anthropology
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6. What is the notion of complex subjectivity in feminist anthropology?
- The idea that the oppression of women is not universal and that the concept of 'woman' is insufficiently universal to stand as an analytical category in anthropological inquiry
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7. What is the main focus of feminist anthropology?
- The study of gender, power, and inequality in societies and cultures
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8. What has feminist anthropology influenced?
- Other social science disciplines, such as sociology and cultural studies
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9. What has feminist anthropology been criticized for?
- Its essentialist approach to gender and for ignoring other forms of oppression
How much do you know about Political Anthropology?
9 multiple choice quiz questions with answers
Test your knowledge on the fascinating field of Political Anthropology! From its roots in the 19th century to its modern-day focus on ethnicity, nationalism, and policy-making, this quiz will cover the evolution and development of political anthropology as a comparative study of politics across vari...
Test your knowledge on the fascinating field of Political Anthropology! From its roots in the 19th century to its modern-day focus on ethnicity, nationalism, and policy-making, this quiz will cover the evolution and development of political anthropology as a comparative study of politics across various social, cultural, and historical contexts. Discover the key thinkers and their contributions, and see how much you know about this interdisciplinary field.
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1. What is political anthropology?
- A comparative study of politics across various social, cultural, and historical contexts
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2. Who were some of the early thinkers who traced the evolution of human society from 'primitive' to 'advanced'?
- Lewis H. Morgan and Sir Henry Maine
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3. What were some of the characteristics of early political anthropology?
- Ethnocentric, speculative, and often racist
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4. What inspired the modern study of political anthropology?
- Modern science and approaches espoused by Charles Darwin
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5. What did Meyer Fortes and E. E. Evans-Pritchard argue for in the scientific study of political institutions?
- Comparative taxonomy
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6. What did political anthropology focus on in its early stages?
- Kinship
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7. What did political anthropology become inherently more of as states and their institutions became the main focus of study?
- Political
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8. What did political anthropology begin to study as more complex social settings entered ethnographic accounts and analysis of local phenomena?
- Policy making and development
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9. Who are some notable political anthropologists?
- Max Gluckman and Edmund Leach
Test Your Knowledge of Psychological Anthropology!
9 multiple choice quiz questions with answers
Test your knowledge on the fascinating field of psychological anthropology with this overview quiz! Discover how cultural and mental processes interact, and learn about the different approaches within psychological anthropology, such as psychoanalytic anthropology, culture and personality, and cogni...
Test your knowledge on the fascinating field of psychological anthropology with this overview quiz! Discover how cultural and mental processes interact, and learn about the different approaches within psychological anthropology, such as psychoanalytic anthropology, culture and personality, and cognitive anthropology. Explore the cultural construction of mental health and mental illness, and find out about the leading figures in the field. Take this quiz to deepen your understanding of psychological anthropology!
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1. What is psychological anthropology?
- A subfield of anthropology that studies the interaction of cultural and mental processes
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2. Which of the following is NOT one of the schools within psychological anthropology?
- National identity
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3. What does psychoanalytic anthropology focus on?
- How cultural symbols can be interpreted using psychoanalytical theories and techniques
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4. What does culture and personality examine?
- How personality is influenced by a person's culture
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5. Who are the leading figures in configurationalist approach?
- Ruth Benedict, A. Irving Hallowell, and Margaret Mead
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6. What does national character focus on?
- The personality traits of a particular nation or culture
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7. What does ethnopsychology study?
- The cultural variations of psychological processes, such as perception and categorization
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8. What does cognitive anthropology focus on?
- How people think and process information
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9. What does psychiatric anthropology examine?
- The interaction between culture and mental health or mental illness
How well do you know evolutionary anthropology?
9 multiple choice quiz questions with answers
Test your knowledge of evolutionary anthropology, the interdisciplinary study of human evolution, with this quiz. Explore the different fields and disciplines that make up this fascinating subject, from the biological to the cultural evolution of humans and primates. Challenge yourself to understand...
Test your knowledge of evolutionary anthropology, the interdisciplinary study of human evolution, with this quiz. Explore the different fields and disciplines that make up this fascinating subject, from the biological to the cultural evolution of humans and primates. Challenge yourself to understand the complex relations between hominids and non-hominid primates and the interplay between natural and social sciences. Take this quiz and discover how much you know about this fascinating field of study!
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1. What is evolutionary anthropology?
- The interdisciplinary study of the evolution of human physiology and behavior and of the relation between hominids and non-hominid primates
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2. What fields does evolutionary anthropology draw from?
- Archaeology, behavioral ecology, psychology, primatology, and genetics
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3. What does the study of human biological evolution generally focus on?
- The evolution of the human form
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4. What is cultural evolution?
- The study of cultural change over time and space
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5. How does cultural evolution differ from biological evolution?
- Cultural evolution involves the transmission of cultural information, while biological evolution involves the transmission of genetic information
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6. What is memetics?
- The study of cultural transmission models
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7. What is cladistics?
- The study of the classification of organisms based on shared characteristics
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8. What is genetic modeling?
- The study of the application of mathematical models to genetics
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9. What lines of evidence does evolutionary anthropology draw on to understand the human experience?
- Both natural and social science
Symbolic Anthropology Quiz
9 multiple choice quiz questions with answers
Test your knowledge of symbolic anthropology and its significance in understanding cultural symbols and interpretations. This quiz covers the major figures in symbolic anthropology, different approaches to studying cultural symbols, and key concepts such as thick description and social drama. Whethe...
Test your knowledge of symbolic anthropology and its significance in understanding cultural symbols and interpretations. This quiz covers the major figures in symbolic anthropology, different approaches to studying cultural symbols, and key concepts such as thick description and social drama. Whether you are a student of anthropology or simply interested in cultural studies, this quiz will challenge your understanding of the ways in which symbols shape our understanding of society.
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1. What is symbolic anthropology?
- The study of cultural symbols and their significance in understanding a society
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2. Who believed that culture lies within the interpretation of individuals?
- Clifford Geertz
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3. What is the meaning of behavior influenced by, according to symbolic anthropology?
- Culturally established symbols
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4. How many approaches to symbolic anthropology are there?
- Two
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5. Who is another prominent figure in symbolic anthropology who does not align with either approach?
- David M. Schneider
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6. Who proposed the concept of Social Drama to describe social interactions that entail conflict and their symbolic significance?
- Victor Turner
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7. What is thick description in symbolic anthropology?
- The interpretation of cultural behavior and its smaller sections
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8. What is the connection between anthropology and psychology?
- Both fields emphasize the interpretation of events
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9. What are some key publications in symbolic anthropology?
- Geertz's 'The Interpretation of Cultures' and Turner's 'The Ritual Process'
