Which of the following statements are correct about depression? A. In order for a major depressive disorder to be diagnosed, all the possible symptoms of depression need to have be... Which of the following statements are correct about depression? A. In order for a major depressive disorder to be diagnosed, all the possible symptoms of depression need to have been present for a four-week period B. 25% of people in England will experience depression in their lifetime C. 90% of people with depression will also meet diagnostic criteria for an anxiety disorder D. Postpartum depression is also known as the 'baby blues' and usually resolves spontaneously within two weeks of the birth as hormone levels settle E. Persistent depressive disorder (also called dysthymia) is a depressed mood that lasts for at least 6 months Select one: Statements B, C and E are correct Statements C, D and E are correct Statements A, B, and C are correct All are correct None are correct Read more

Understand the Problem

The question is asking which of the provided statements about depression are correct. It requires evaluating several assertions related to the diagnosis and characteristics of depression.

More Information

Statement A is incorrect because major depression requires symptoms for at least two weeks, not four. Statement B seems unlikely as the typical figure is lower. Statement C is possible due to high comorbidity rates. Statement D's definition as 'baby blues' is incorrect; it’s different from postpartum depression. Statement E correctly describes dysthymia lasting at least two years, not six months.

Tips

A common mistake is confusing 'baby blues' with postpartum depression; the former tends to resolve quickly, while the latter may require treatment.

Sources

• Major depressive disorder - Wikipedia - en.wikipedia.org
• Depression - National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) - nimh.nih.gov