What is the difference between 'affect' and 'mood' as described in the context?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for clarification on the distinction between 'affect' and 'mood' in a psychological context. It presents multiple choice options that define these terms differently, and we need to determine which answer best captures the correct definitions.
Answer
'Affect' is the immediate expression of emotion; 'mood' is a sustained emotional state.
The main difference between 'affect' and 'mood' in a psychological context is that 'affect' refers to the immediate, observable expression of emotion, while 'mood' is a more sustained, underlying emotional state that influences a person's behavior over time.
Answer for screen readers
The main difference between 'affect' and 'mood' in a psychological context is that 'affect' refers to the immediate, observable expression of emotion, while 'mood' is a more sustained, underlying emotional state that influences a person's behavior over time.
More Information
Affect is often observable through facial expressions, tone of voice, and body language, while a mood is something an individual might feel for weeks or longer and generally cannot be observed directly.
Sources
- The Mental Status Examination - Clinical Methods - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Mood and Affect | The Psychiatric Mental Status Examination - academic.oup.com
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