What does Bacon's concept of 'inductive reasoning' entail?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about the essence of Bacon's concept of inductive reasoning, specifically which option accurately describes it. Inductive reasoning involves making generalizations based on specific instances or observations.
Answer
Inferring general laws from specific observations under controlled conditions.
Francis Bacon's concept of 'inductive reasoning' involves inferring general laws or principles from specific observations made under controlled conditions. It emphasizes systematic observation and experimentation.
Answer for screen readers
Francis Bacon's concept of 'inductive reasoning' involves inferring general laws or principles from specific observations made under controlled conditions. It emphasizes systematic observation and experimentation.
More Information
Bacon's inductive reasoning is a fundamental aspect of the scientific method, contrasting with deductive reasoning that starts with general principles.
Tips
Mistaking induction for deduction; induction derives general rules from specific cases while deduction applies general rules to specific cases.
Sources
- Baconian Method - APA Dictionary - dictionary.apa.org
- What Did Francis Bacon Mean by “Knowledge Is Power”? - thecollector.com
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