Select all ratios equivalent to 1:3.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking to identify and select all the ratios that are equivalent to the ratio of 1:3 from the given options. This involves comparing each provided ratio with the target ratio to determine equivalence.
Answer
$7:21$
Answer for screen readers
The ratios equivalent to $1:3$ are:
- $7:21$
Steps to Solve
- Understand the target ratio
The target ratio is $1:3$.
- Convert ratios to fractions
Convert the target ratio and the provided ratios to fractions for easier comparison:
- Target ratio:
$$ \frac{1}{3} $$
- Ratio 1: $7:21$
$$ \frac{7}{21} $$
- Ratio 2: $3:6$
$$ \frac{3}{6} $$
- Ratio 3: $11:18$
$$ \frac{11}{18} $$
- Simplify the fractions
Now, simplify the fractions where possible:
- For $7:21$:
$$ \frac{7}{21} = \frac{1}{3} $$ (because $7 \div 7 = 1$ and $21 \div 7 = 3$)
- For $3:6$:
$$ \frac{3}{6} = \frac{1}{2} $$ (because $3 \div 3 = 1$ and $6 \div 3 = 2$)
- For $11:18$:
$$ \frac{11}{18} $$ (it cannot be simplified)
- Compare the simplified fractions
Now, compare each simplified fraction with the target ratio:
-
$ \frac{7}{21} = \frac{1}{3} $ (equivalent)
-
$ \frac{3}{6} = \frac{1}{2} $ (not equivalent)
-
$ \frac{11}{18} $ (not equivalent)
The ratios equivalent to $1:3$ are:
- $7:21$
More Information
The ratio $1:3$ indicates that for every 1 part of the first quantity, there are 3 parts of the second. Identifying equivalent ratios helps in understanding proportional relationships in mathematics.
Tips
- Misunderstanding simplification: A common mistake is incorrectly simplifying ratios. Always divide both sides of the ratio by their greatest common divisor (GCD).
- Failure to compare: Sometimes, students don’t compare the simplified fractions to the original ratio, leading to incorrect conclusions.
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