Name the following organic compounds based on their structures.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the naming of organic compounds based on their structural formulas. Each compound is represented, and the task is to identify and provide the correct IUPAC names for them.
Answer
1. Ethoxybutane, 2. Butoxybutane, 3. 3-Bromo-2-pentanol, 4. 3-Chloro-1-bromo-2-pentanol, 5. 4-Bromoanisole, 6. Methoxycyclohexane, 7. Ethoxycyclopentane, 8. Pinacol
["1. Ethoxybutane","2. Butoxybutane","3. 3-Bromo-2-pentanol","4. 3-Chloro-1-bromo-2-pentanol","5. 4-Bromoanisole","6. Methoxycyclohexane","7. Ethoxycyclopentane","8. Pinacol (2,3-Dimethyl-2,3-butanediol)"]
Answer for screen readers
["1. Ethoxybutane","2. Butoxybutane","3. 3-Bromo-2-pentanol","4. 3-Chloro-1-bromo-2-pentanol","5. 4-Bromoanisole","6. Methoxycyclohexane","7. Ethoxycyclopentane","8. Pinacol (2,3-Dimethyl-2,3-butanediol)"]
More Information
These names follow IUPAC nomenclature rules for assigning names to ether, halogenated compounds, and alcohols, using the longest carbon chain as the base name.
Tips
Ensure to correctly number the carbon chain to get the lowest possible numbers for substituents.
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