How do mixtures and substances differ?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking about the distinctions between mixtures and substances. It seeks to clarify the characteristics that set these two categories apart in chemistry.

Answer

Pure substances have a constant composition, while mixtures are combinations of elements or compounds without a fixed composition.

Pure substances have a constant composition and properties, consisting of a single element or compound. Mixtures are physical combinations of two or more elements and/or compounds and do not have a constant composition.

Answer for screen readers

Pure substances have a constant composition and properties, consisting of a single element or compound. Mixtures are physical combinations of two or more elements and/or compounds and do not have a constant composition.

More Information

Pure substances are further categorized into elements and compounds, and they can only be separated into simpler substances through chemical reactions. Mixtures, on the other hand, can be separated by physical methods.

Tips

One common mistake is confusing the terms homogeneous and heterogeneous; homogeneous mixtures have a uniform composition, while heterogeneous mixtures do not.

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