Explain how the ions in sodium chloride are held together.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for an explanation of the ionic bonding in sodium chloride (NaCl), specifically how the sodium ions (Na⁺) and chloride ions (Cl⁻) are held together in the compound.
Answer
Ions in NaCl are held by strong ionic bonds from electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions.
The ions in sodium chloride are held together by strong ionic bonds. These bonds form due to the electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged sodium (Na⁺) and chloride (Cl⁻) ions.
Answer for screen readers
The ions in sodium chloride are held together by strong ionic bonds. These bonds form due to the electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged sodium (Na⁺) and chloride (Cl⁻) ions.
More Information
Ionic bonds are responsible for the high melting and boiling points of sodium chloride due to their strong nature.
Tips
A common mistake is to confuse ionic bonds with covalent bonds. Remember, ionic bonds form due to electrostatic attraction between ions.
Sources
- 4.3: Sodium Chloride and Ionic Bonds - Chemistry LibreTexts - chem.libretexts.org
- How the ions are held together in solid sodium chloride? - Quora - quora.com
- What holds the sodium and chloride ions together in a chemical bond? - homework.study.com
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