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Questions and Answers

Which term describes a policy that segregates people based on race?

  • Animism
  • Apartheid (correct)
  • Appraisal
  • Appertain

Which of the following best describes the term 'Avarice'?

  • Speaking unclearly
  • Fear of fire
  • An amusing story
  • Insatiable desire for wealth (correct)

What does 'balderdash' refer to?

  • Sudden increase
  • Heroic achievement
  • An official decree
  • Senseless talk or writing (correct)

In the context of literature, what is a 'ballad'?

<p>Poem in short stanzas narrating a popular story (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes something open to more than one interpretation?

<p>Ambiguous (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word describes the act of formally renouncing a throne?

<p>Abdication (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a story designed to reveal a hidden meaning or truth?

<p>Allegory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If someone has algophobia, what are they afraid of?

<p>Pain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'bayonet'?

<p>A short sword fixed onto the end of a gun (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes someone described as 'anile'?

<p>Like a weak old woman (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a statement written under oath?

<p>Affidavit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the original inhabitants of a country?

<p>Aborigines (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by 'aberration'?

<p>Deviation from the right path (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identify the term for an extremely young, handsome man, often used in literature and art.

<p>Adonis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If someone adheres to something, what do they do?

<p>Believe in and follow its practices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for fear of riding in a car?

<p>Amaxophobia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What disorder is characterized by an obsessive desire to lose weight by refusing to eat?

<p>Anorexia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for calculating or estimating the value or worth of something?

<p>Appraisal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a publication containing astronomical or meteorological information?

<p>Almanac (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an 'anagram'?

<p>A word or phrase formed by rearranging a different word (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'articulation' in the context of communication?

<p>The ability to communicate effectively and express oneself clearly (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an askance?

<p>Nations that do not trust each other (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes a large wrapped bundle of paper, hay, or cotton?

<p>Bale (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you best describe a 'Boulevard'?

<p>A broad road bordered with trees (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'bourgeois' refer to?

<p>Belonging to middle class (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the term 'brewery'?

<p>A factory where beer is made (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the leather straps put around a horse's head to control it?

<p>Bridle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a small group of people who spend their time together and don't welcome others?

<p>Clique (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What best describes the purpose of a 'Codicil'?

<p>An addition to a will (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario best depicts 'consternation'?

<p>A state of anxiety or dismay causing mental confusion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is best illustrated by the term 'cypher'?

<p>A secret way of writing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Deja-vu' describe?

<p>Feeling of having experienced the present situation before. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following defines discourse?

<p>Mutual discussion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

Anecdotes

Amusing and true stories.

Affidavit

A written statement made under oath.

Andromania

Madness or obsession with males.

Aborigines

The original inhabitants of a country.

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Aberration

Deviation from the right path.

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Adhere

Believe in and follow practices of.

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Adonis

An extremely Young man

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Algophobia

Fear of pain.

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Allegory

A story.

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Amaxophobia

Fear of riding in a car.

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Anile

Like a weak old woman

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Animosity

A strong dislike

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Anorexia

Obsessive desire to lose weight by refusing to eat

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Apartheid

A policy that segregates people on the basis of race

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Appertain

Be appropriate or applicable

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Appraisal

Estimation of things's worth

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Archipelago

A large body of water with many islands

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Arsonphobia

Fear of fire

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Ascribe

Regard something as being due to a cause

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Askance

Nations that do not trust each other

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Avant-grade

The group, especially in the arts, regarded as being the most experimental

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Avarice

Insatiable desire for wealth

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Avidity

Keen interest or enthusiasm

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Ambiguous

A statement open to more than one interpretation

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Articulation

Ability to communicate effectively and express herself clearly in writing ans speaking

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Anagram

A word or a phrase formed by rearranging a different word

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Abdication

Act of renouncing the throne

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Analogy

A similarity between like features of two things, on which a comparison may be based

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Almanac

A publication containing astronomical or meteorological information

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Bayonet

Short sword fixed onto the end of the gun

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Bonsai

Dwarfed varieties of trees and shrubs in pots

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Bale

A large wrapped or bound bundle of paper, hay or cotton

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Bonfire

A huge fire for celebration

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Balderdash

Senseless talk or writing

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Study Notes

  • This PDF is designed for SSC aspirants with an intermediate preparation level.
  • It features difficult words from SSC exams between 2018 and 2024.

Vocabulary List (A)

  • Anecdotes: Amusing and true stories
  • Affidavit: A written statement made under oath
  • Andromania: Madness or obsession with males
  • Aborigines: The original inhabitants of a country
  • Aberration: Deviation from the right path
  • Adhere: Believe in and follow practices of
  • Adonis: An extremely young man
  • Algophobia: Fear of pain
  • Allegory: A story
  • Amaxophobia: Fear of riding in a car
  • Anile: Like a weak old woman
  • Animosity: A strong dislike
  • Anorexia: Obsessive desire to lose weight by refusing to eat
  • Apartheid: A policy that segregates people based on race
  • Appertain: Be appropriate or applicable
  • Appraisal: Estimation of thing's worth
  • Archipelago: A large body of water with many islands
  • Arsonphobia: Fear of fire
  • Ascribe: Regard something as being due to a cause
  • Askance: Nations that do not trust each other
  • Avant-grade: The group (especially in arts) regarded as being the most experimental
  • Avarice: Insatiable desire for wealth
  • Avidity: Keen interest or enthusiasm
  • Ambiguous: Open to more than one interpretation
  • Articulation: Ability to communicate effectively in writing and speaking
  • Anagram: A word or phrase formed by rearranging a different word
  • Abdication: Act of renouncing the throne
  • Analogy: A similarity between like features as a basis for comparison
  • Almanac: Publication containing astronomical or meteorological information.

Vocabulary List (B)

  • Bayonet: Short sword fixed onto the end of a gun
  • Bonsai: Dwarfed varieties of trees and shrubs in pots
  • Bale: A large wrapped or bound bundle of paper, hay, or cotton
  • Bonfire: A huge fire for celebration
  • Balderdash: Senseless talk or writing
  • Ballad: Poem that narrates a popular story in short stanzas
  • Bask: Revel in and make the most of something pleasing
  • Bereft: Deprived or lacking of something
  • Bellow: The sound made by a crocodile
  • Boer: A person of South African Dutch descent
  • Bleat: The cry of a goat
  • Boulevard: A broad road bordered with trees.
  • Bourgeois: Belonging to the middle class
  • Bower: A shady place under trees
  • Boomerang: A hunting weapon which comes back after being thrown (Australian Aborigines)
  • Brewery: A factory where beer is made
  • Bridle: Leather straps to control a horse's head
  • Brood: A family of young birds

Vocabulary List (C)

  • Brunette: A woman with dark brown hair
  • Bungle: To carry out a task clumsily or incompetently
  • Bullion: Gold and silver before use in manufacturing ornaments
  • Burrow: A hole excavated by an animal as dwelling
  • Buoy: Floating container anchored to the sea bottom for directing ships/warning of danger
  • Clique: Exclusive circle of people with a common purpose, unwelcoming to outsiders
  • Contentious: A person who likes arguing about anything
  • Catalogue: A list of books
  • Cynic: A person critical of the motives of others
  • Carol: Song sung in a church by a group of singers
  • Cauldron: Large, deep metal pot for cooking over open fire
  • Casserole: A Large deep pot used both in oven & as vessel
  • Cerography: Art of designing or writing on wax
  • Chagrin: Vexation for humiliation of disappointment
  • Cartoon: An amusing drawing about politics or news events
  • Caw: The sound of a crow
  • Centennial: The 100th anniversary of an event
  • Chafe: Rub a part of the body to restore warmth
  • Changeling: A child believed to have been secretly exchanged for another
  • Charlatan: A person falsely claiming to have a special skill
  • Churlish: Rude in a mean-spirited and surly way
  • Croak: The sound made by a frog
  • Chutzpah: Extreme self-confidence or audacity
  • Clamorous: Making a loud and confused noise
  • Clientele: Customers collectively
  • Codicil: An instruction added to a will
  • Coffle: A collection of slaves
  • Colloquy: Mutual discourse
  • Compositor: One who sets types for books, newspapers, etc.
  • Conceivable: Capable of being imagined or grasped mentally
  • Condominium: Apartment building, where each apartment is owned separately, with shared areas
  • Conflagrant: Combustibles or flammable
  • Conjecture: An opinion/conclusion based on incomplete information
  • Consternation: State of anxiety/dismay causing mental confusion
  • Consummate: Extremely skilled
  • Constrained: Imposed a restriction on
  • Convalescent: A man recovering from illness
  • Contingency: An event that may/may not happen
  • Convent: A place where nuns live and work
  • Corpus: Collection of written/spoken texts
  • Couplet: A stanza having two lines in a verse
  • Creed: A system of religious belief or faith
  • Cypher: A secret/disguised way of writing

Vocabulary List (D)

  • Catastrophe: Sudden violent event with great loss/destruction
  • Chaff: Husks of corn/grains separated by winnowing/threshing
  • Cacographer: One who is bad at spelling
  • Catalyst: Substance speeding up chemical reaction without being consumed
  • Chump: A foolish/easily deceived person
  • Dilettante: Dabbler in arts, science, or literature
  • Dusk: Evening time when sun has just set and it's almost dark
  • Dipsomania: Morbid compulsion to consume alcohol continuously
  • Deja-vu: Feeling of being in a place previously
  • Demography: The study of statistics
  • Defiance: Open refusal to obey orders
  • Deliberation: Slow and careful movement or thought
  • Deliquesce: Become liquid typically during decomposition
  • Denigrate: Criticize unfairly
  • Depict: Portray in words
  • Deponent: Person who gives written testimony
  • Deprecate: Express strong disapproval
  • Devious: Showing skillful use of underhand tactics
  • Dilettante: Dabbler in art and literature
  • Directory: Book of names and addresses
  • Disenfranchisement: Deprivation of a right/privilege to vote
  • Dorsal: Situated on bank
  • Duel: Contest between two for honor
  • Drey: Squirrel nest consisting of cluster of twigs

Vocabulary List (E)

  • Excruciating: Extremely painful
  • Effervescent: Vivacious and enthusiastic
  • Evolution: Act/process from simple to complex
  • Edify: Morally/intellectually instruct or improve someone
  • Electorate: All who can vote
  • Elf: Small mischievous fairy
  • Elysium: Place/state of perfect bliss
  • Embed: Firmly fix into surrounding mass
  • Ember: Piece of burning coal/wood.
  • Embody: Tangible/visible expression or form to
  • Emeritus: Honourably discharged from service
  • Emetic: Medicine causing vomiting
  • Ennui: Weariness from lack of occupation
  • Enshrine: Preserve something to be protected/respected
  • Epic: Long poem based on a noble theme
  • Epicurean: Devoted to pleasure and enjoy himself
  • Epistle: A verse letter
  • Ergomania: Excessive desire to work

Vocabulary List (F)

  • Esteem: The condition of being honoured
  • Etiolate: To make pale by excluding light
  • Euphemism: Substitution of mild for blunt expression
  • Evict: Expel from property with law's support.
  • Excerpt: A short piece from longer work.
  • Exegesis: Critical explanation of scripture
  • Exigency: Urgent need/demand
  • Extradite: Send back criminal to country of origin
  • Expiate: Make atonement for sins
  • Expurgate: Remove objectionable part from book
  • Foreword: Section leading to explain main part
  • Feline: Relating pertaining to cats'

Vocabulary List (G)

  • Fallow: Farmland left unsown to restore fertility
  • Facsimile: Exact machine copy of handwriting/picture
  • Felicitous: Well-chosen/suited, appropriate circumstances
  • Felonious: Relating/involved in crime
  • Feud: Bitter quarrel lasting long
  • Figment: Something that is imagined but doesn't exist
  • Filicide: Killing one's own child
  • Flux: Continuous movement and change
  • Forfeited: Deprived of right/property as penalty
  • Fluke: Accidental good fortune
  • Foundling: Abandoned child of unknown parents
  • Fugitive: One running from justice/law
  • Flounder: Struggle helplessly
  • Fuselage: Main body of aircraft
  • Fodder: Food for farm animals (cows, horses)
  • Galling: Causes annoyance/resentment
  • Garbled: Expressed unclear
  • Geriatrics: Medical branch for old age problems
  • Ghetto: Part of city slums
  • Gingivitis: Inflammation of gums
  • Gnaw: To bite like a rat.
  • Gratis: Costing nothing.
  • Graffiti: Illicit writing/drawings on public surface
  • Growl: Sounds a bear produces
  • Gust: Burst of wind.
  • Gambol: Skip playfully
  • Graft: Surgically transplanted living tissue
  • Garbled: Expressed unclear or distorted

Vocabulary List (H)

  • Hanger: Place to park aeroplanes.
  • Herpetology: Zoology related to reptiles and amphibians.
  • Hamlet: Very small village.
  • Harbinger: Someone foretelling something.
  • Harrowing: Acutely distressing.
  • Hassle: Irritating inconvenience.
  • Hearse: Vehicle to transport coffin at funeral.
  • Heresy: Belief against religion.
  • Heterogeneous: Things of different nature.
  • Hinterland: Part of country behind coast/riverbank.
  • Highbrow: Claiming superiority in culture.
  • Honorarium: Payment given for professional services.
  • Huffy: Annoyed/irritated at petty things.
  • Hung: Assembly where no party has majority.
  • Hymn: Song in praise of God.
  • Hypothesis: Tentative theory about natural world.
  • Hay: Grass mown and dried as fodder.

Vocabulary List (I)

  • Idiosyncrasy: A person's peculiar habit
  • Idyllic: Extremely happy, peaceful or picturesque
  • Impale: Transfix or pierce with sharp insturment
  • Imperialism: Policy of extending a country's Empire
  • Impregnable: That which cannot be overcome by force
  • Impudent: Shamelessly Rude
  • Improvident: one who fails to plan for the future
  • Impunity: Without Punishment
  • Incivism: Lack of civic mindedness
  • Indignation: Anger about unfair behavior
  • Ineffable: Cannot be expressed in words
  • Inexorable: Not to be moved by Entreaty
  • Inflorescence: A cluster of flowers on a branch.
  • Innuendo: An indirect reference
  • Interlude: An Interval between events
  • Interminable: Continuing for long time
  • Interment: The act of burying a dead person
  • Internment: Confining someone
  • Interpolate: To estimate value of something
  • Interminable: Continuing for long time
  • Inundate: overflow area with water
  • Inert: Unable to act
  • Irreverent: Showing disrespect
  • Inebriated: Intoxicated
  • Impeachment: Accusing official of offence

Vocabulary List (J through L)

  • Janitor: Someone who takes care of building
  • Jaunt: Short journey of pleasure
  • Jaywalk: Cross streets carelessly on foot
  • Junta: A group that takes power by force
  • Jurisprudence: Science of law
  • Juxtapose: To place for effect
  • Kernel: Inner nut or fruit stone
  • Laceration: Deep cut/tear in skin
  • Lout: Rude, uncultured person
  • Laxative: Medicine softens bowels
  • Laurel: Honor for achievement
  • Leer: Lustful look
  • Lullaby: Song to make child sleep
  • Livestock: Animals on farm

Vocabulary List (M)

  • Malapropism: Using an incorrect but similar-sounding word
  • Masochist: Someone who obtains pleasure from receiving punishment
  • Mannequin: Dummy to display clothes
  • Matinee: Afternoon cinema show
  • Mausoleum: Stately building with a tomb
  • Meadow: Grassland where animals graze
  • Misoneist: Hater of new things
  • Monition: Warning of impending danger
  • Monomania: Obsession with one thing
  • Mores: Customs and habits of a group
  • Muffle: Wrap up for warmth
  • Mendicant: Beggar

Vocabulary List (N through O)

  • Malcontent: Never happy.
  • Nemesis: Deserved punishment.
  • Neologism: Newly coined word.
  • Nihilism: Life is meaningless.
  • Nonentity: A nobody person.
  • Nosomania: Think you have illness.
  • Ophidiophobia: Fear of snakes.
  • Obituary: Death Report.
  • Oasis: A place in the desert.
  • Oaf: Clumsy guy.
  • Occidental: Westerner.
  • Oenomania: Drink Wine.
  • Ophiophobia: Fear of snakes.
  • Opprobrium: Public disgrace.
  • Opus: Grande Musicale.
  • Ostler: Pony Carer.
  • Orifice: Body hole.

Vocabulary List (P)

  • Perennial: Round the year.
  • Paparazzi: Takes Celeb Photos.
  • Profane: Disrespectful.
  • Pusillanimous: Cowardly.
  • Philogynist: Love Girls.
  • Parable: Moral Saying.
  • Polyandry: Multiple Husbands.
  • Palindrome: Words Backwards.
  • Pander: Give to Desire.
  • Pantheism: Goddess is Everything.
  • Pant: Hard to breathe.
  • Parvenu: Nuevo Rich.
  • Parochial: Limited Outlook.
  • Pedant: Hard Grammar.
  • Penchant: Special Fondness.
  • Prosecute: Forcibly Pursue
  • Peter: Pass Slowly.
  • Pestiferous: Morally Degenerate.
  • Pilferage: Pettt Crime.
  • Plaintif: Makes Lawsuit.
  • Philitistine Doesnt Value Art
  • Plausible Sounds Reasonable.

Vocabulary List (Q)

  • Postscript: A note added after the signature of a letter.
  • Potion: A liquid with medicinal or poisonous properties.
  • Potpourri: A mixture of dried fragrant flowers and spices used to scent the air.
  • Prelude: An action that precedes and introduces something more important.
  • Proletariat: Working class
  • Prop: A support used for keeping something in position.
  • Propulsion: The action of driving or pushing forward.
  • Provender: Food for domestic livestock.
  • Prowler: Someone moving stealthily for criminal activity.
  • Punter: A person who gambles
  • Open rectangular space -Quadrangle
  • Voicetremble-Quaver

Vocabulary List (R)

  • Quill: A feather pen
  • Quinquennial: Happening every five years
  • Quorum: Minimum members for a meeting
  • Rampage: Violent behavior
  • Rancorous: Bitter
  • Recant: Take back a statement
  • Receptacle: Container
  • Rectilineal: Straight lines
  • Regalia: Ceremonial dressings
  • Reminiscence: Remembrance
  • Reveille: Wake up call
  • Revel: Enjoy

Vocabulary List (S)

  • Revile: To criticize abusively
  • Rhinologist: Nose specialist
  • Ramrod: Firearm cleaning rod
  • Relic: From earlier time
  • Screech: Piercing cry
  • Sheaf: Harvested crops
  • Satire: Humor based on weakness of other person
  • Symphony: Consonance sounds
  • Suspect: Doubtful look
  • Salvo: Guns fired together
  • Samizdat: Banned literature
  • Sanatorium: A place with good climate
  • Savouring: Enjoy tasty food
  • Scabbard: Sword cover
  • Scavenge: Search through waste
  • Sceptre: Symbol of sovereignty
  • Score: Set of twenty
  • Serendipity: Beneficial events develop by chance
  • Shaft: Passageway to mine
  • Shoal: Fish swimming together
  • Shrapnel: Bomb fragments
  • Simile: Figurative language
  • Slobber: Excess saliva
  • Snob: Arrogant person
  • Solecism: Grammatical mistake
  • Soporific: Sleep producing drug
  • Speculation: Conjecture
  • Stanchion: Frame creating support
  • Statuesque: Beautiful
  • Statute: Decree made into law
  • Stevedore: Ship loader
  • Stratocracy: Military government
  • Stopover: Route stay
  • Strife: Fundamental disagreement
  • Suffrage: Right to vote
  • Sway: Influence
  • Supplicate: To Beg
  • Symphony: Orchestra Piece

Vocabulary List (T)

  • Transmute: Change in form or nature
  • Traverse: Travel across
  • Truant: Absent student
  • Truculent: Aggressively defiant
  • Tutelage: Guidance or instruction
  • Trumpet: Loud metallic instrument
  • Tyro: Beginner
  • Tadpole: Young frog
  • Trundle: Move slowly and heavily
  • To purr: Make a low murmur
  • Unprecedented: Never done before
  • Urn: Vase
  • Usurer: Charges high interest
  • Tacky: Bad taste
  • Treatment: hostility illness
  • Tatutology: Same again difference
  • Tartar: Bad Tempered
  • Thoroughfave: Main road
  • Tempest: Storm
  • Titular: Formally name
  • Triumvirate: Group Three
  • Tortuous: Twist
  • Transcendent: Other
  • Trevesty: Satire
  • Shuttle move quick

Vocabulary List (V and W)

  • Transmute- Change to different nature
  • Traverse- travel across
  • truant stay without permission
  • truculent fiercely
  • Tutelage protected
  • Trumpet- musical instrument
  • Tyro- beginner in job.
  • Tadpole-Child From.
  • trundle roll
  • To purr- cat to do
  • unprecedented done before
  • Urn Pot
  • Usurer Loaner At Rates
  • Vicious cycla Bad Things Reoccour
  • vintrage High End Product
  • Vagrant Wander no home
  • Vandal Ruins Public Parts
  • Valediction Thinks They Ill
  • Vehement With Passion
  • Vene Detta Vendatta.
  • Venial Can Easy forgive
  • Very full revenge - very full.. Vanquish Art
  • Ventriloquist From belly sounds
  • Verbi age Many Words
  • Vesper night pray
  • Vindicate Clear from guilt
  • Wild one no home
  • Volition One will!
  • Vooley Array
  • Voiage Trek Sea
  • Wag Funny And Sayings
  • Willowy Big Tree

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