Spanish-American War: US Expansion

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Questions and Answers

What territory did the United States annex as a result of the Spanish-American War?

  • Hawaii (correct)
  • Puerto Rico
  • Philippines
  • Cuba

Which country had to relinquish its claims on Cuba following the war?

  • Spain (correct)
  • Puerto Rico
  • United States
  • Philippines

How much money did the United States pay Spain for the Philippines?

  • $10 million
  • $20 million (correct)
  • $40 million
  • $30 million

What ocean did the Panama Canal help link?

<p>Atlantic and Pacific (C)</p>
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The Spanish-American War helped the US pursue strategic and economic interests in what region?

<p>Asia (D)</p>
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Flashcards

Spanish-American War Outcome

Ended Spain's colonial empire in the western hemisphere and positioned the U.S. as a Pacific power.

Territories Acquired by U.S.

Cuba, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines.

$20 Million

Payment by the U.S. to Spain for the Philippines.

War's Strategic Impact

Enabled U.S. predominance in the Caribbean and pursuit of interests in Asia.

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Panama Canal Significance

Linked the Atlantic and Pacific oceans.

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Study Notes

  • The Spanish-American War concluded Spain's colonial empire in the Western Hemisphere and established the United States as a Pacific power.
  • As a result of its victory, the U.S. gained control of Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines from Spain; the U.S. paid Spain $20 million for the Philippines.
  • The United States also annexed Hawaii during this period.
  • This war allowed the U.S. to become the dominant power in the Caribbean and pursue its interests in Asia.
  • The war paved the way for the construction of the Panama Canal, connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

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