SGLT-2 Inhibitors Overview
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Questions and Answers

What class of drugs do Dapagliflozin and Empagliflozin belong to?

  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors
  • Beta-blockers
  • Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (correct)
  • Calcium channel blockers
  • What is a key mechanism of action of SGLT-2 inhibitors?

  • Increase insulin sensitivity
  • Enhance glucose uptake in cells
  • Decrease renal blood flow
  • Promote urinary glucose excretion (correct)
  • Which of the following is a common indication for SGLT-2 inhibitors?

  • Diabetes (correct)
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Hypertension
  • Heart failure
  • What is a potential side effect associated with the use of SGLT-2 inhibitors?

    <p>Urinary tract infection in females</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect on body weight is commonly seen with SGLT-2 inhibitors?

    <p>Weight loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Sodium-Glucose Co-transporter 2 Inhibitors (SGLT-2 Inhibitors)

    • SGLT-2 inhibitors are a class of drugs used to manage diabetes.
    • Examples include dapagliflozin (Farxiga) and empagliflozin (Jardiance).
    • Mechanism of action (MOA): These drugs increase urinary glucose excretion.
    • Indications: Primarily for diabetes management.
    • Side effects/adverse events (SE/AE): Possible urinary tract infections (UTIs), especially in females and weight loss.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on Sodium-Glucose Co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT-2 inhibitors) and their role in diabetes management. Gain insights into their mechanism of action, indications, and potential side effects. Evaluate your understanding of these important medications.

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