Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was Rukmini Devi's primary contribution to Bharatanatyam?
What was Rukmini Devi's primary contribution to Bharatanatyam?
- Composing new music for the dance.
- Introducing Western dance styles.
- Inventing new dance steps.
- Reviving and modernizing the art form. (correct)
Rukmini Devi established the Kalakshetra Foundation to specifically promote Western theatrical productions.
Rukmini Devi established the Kalakshetra Foundation to specifically promote Western theatrical productions.
False (B)
Name one element of curriculum development Rukmini Devi brought to Bharatanatyam to broaden its appeal.
Name one element of curriculum development Rukmini Devi brought to Bharatanatyam to broaden its appeal.
aesthetically designed jewelry, costumes, and stage scenarios
Rukmini Devi choreographed dance dramas based on the _______ and other classical texts.
Rukmini Devi choreographed dance dramas based on the _______ and other classical texts.
What significant change did Rukmini Devi introduce to the traditionally female-oriented Bharatanatyam?
What significant change did Rukmini Devi introduce to the traditionally female-oriented Bharatanatyam?
Rukmini Devi's technique emphasized a restricted bodily stance in Bharatanatyam.
Rukmini Devi's technique emphasized a restricted bodily stance in Bharatanatyam.
Besides her contributions to dance, what other cause was Rukmini Devi a 'fervent advocate' for?
Besides her contributions to dance, what other cause was Rukmini Devi a 'fervent advocate' for?
Rukmini Devi was honored with the Padma Bhushan in 1956 and the Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship in _______.
Rukmini Devi was honored with the Padma Bhushan in 1956 and the Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship in _______.
Match the following contributions with their descriptions:
Match the following contributions with their descriptions:
What impact did Rukmini Devi have on the perception of Bharatanatyam in society?
What impact did Rukmini Devi have on the perception of Bharatanatyam in society?
The Kalakshetra Foundation was established in Delhi.
The Kalakshetra Foundation was established in Delhi.
Besides costumes and jewelry, what is another element of stage presentation that Rukmini Devi included in her curriculum to broaden the appeal of Bharatanatyam?
Besides costumes and jewelry, what is another element of stage presentation that Rukmini Devi included in her curriculum to broaden the appeal of Bharatanatyam?
Rukmini Devi choreographed dance dramas to bring forth the ____________ concepts of the Ramayana and other classical texts.
Rukmini Devi choreographed dance dramas to bring forth the ____________ concepts of the Ramayana and other classical texts.
What was the traditional orientation of Bharatanatyam before Rukmini Devi introduced male dancers?
What was the traditional orientation of Bharatanatyam before Rukmini Devi introduced male dancers?
Rukmini Devi's technique did not change the existing understanding of Bharatanatyam technique.
Rukmini Devi's technique did not change the existing understanding of Bharatanatyam technique.
What philosophical movement was Rukmini Devi associated with in addition to her advocacy for animal rights?
What philosophical movement was Rukmini Devi associated with in addition to her advocacy for animal rights?
Rukmini Devi received the Sangeet Natak Akademi _____________ in 1967.
Rukmini Devi received the Sangeet Natak Akademi _____________ in 1967.
Match the contribution to the description:
Match the contribution to the description:
In what city is the Kalakshetra Foundation located?
In what city is the Kalakshetra Foundation located?
Flashcards
Rukmini Devi's Revival and Modernization
Rukmini Devi's Revival and Modernization
Rukmini Devi revived Bharatanatyam, transforming it from a stigmatized art form into a mainstream and respectable one.
Kalakshetra Foundation
Kalakshetra Foundation
The Kalakshetra Foundation was set up in Madras (now Chennai) to preserve the true spirit of art and revive traditional Indian artistic traditions.
Curriculum Development for Bharatanatyam
Curriculum Development for Bharatanatyam
Rukmini Devi's curriculum for Bharatanatyam included aesthetically designed jewelry, costumes, and stage scenarios which broadened the dance's appeal.
Male Dancers in Bharatanatyam
Male Dancers in Bharatanatyam
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Bharatanatyam Technique
Bharatanatyam Technique
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Dance Dramas Choreographed by Rukmini Devi
Dance Dramas Choreographed by Rukmini Devi
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Awards Given to Rukmini Devi
Awards Given to Rukmini Devi
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Study Notes
- Rukmini Devi played a crucial role in the revival and modernization of Bharatanatyam
- Bharatanatyam was once stigmatized and considered vulgar
- She helped make Bharatanatyam a mainstream and respectable art form
Kalakshetra Foundation
- The Kalakshetra Foundation was founded in Madras (now Chennai)
- It was founded to impart the true spirit of art and revive traditional Indian artistic traditions
Curriculum Development
- Rukmini Devi developed a unique curriculum for Bharatanatyam
- The curriculum included aesthetically designed jewelry, costumes, and stage scenarios
- This broadened the dance's appeal
Dance Dramas
- She conceived and choreographed numerous Bharatanatyam dance dramas
- These dramas include those based on the Ramayana and other classical texts
- They bring forth spiritual concepts
Male Dancers
- She introduced male dancers into the traditionally female-oriented Bharatanatyam tradition
- This gave them a distinct role
Technique
- Rukmini Devi emphasized a well-centered, open bodily stance and full arm and leg stretches in the Bharatanatyam technique
- This added a new dimension to the dance
Animal Welfare
- Beyond her contributions to dance, she was a dedicated theosophist
- She was also a fervent advocate for animal rights and a visionary educationalist
Padma Bhushan and Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
- She was honored with the Padma Bhushan in 1956
- She received the Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship in 1967
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