Mendelian Inheritance: Autosomal and X-Linked

In autosomal dominant inheritance, the trait appears in every ______ without skipping generations.

In autosomal dominant inheritance, affected offspring will have at least one affected ______, except for new mutants.

For autosomal recessive inheritance, all offspring of two ______ parents are affected.

In autosomal recessive inheritance, ______ plus homozygous normal individuals equals 1/2 carriers among their offspring.

For a cross between Aa x Aa in autosomal recessive inheritance, the segregation frequency is ______.

In autosomal recessive inheritance, affected animals plus unrelated normal mating produce ______ offspring.

In autosomal recessive inheritance, the genetic relationship between two individuals is greater if they are a carrier of the same ______.

In X-linked dominant inheritance, affected males plus normal females will result in affected ______.

In X-linked dominant inheritance, the disorder is more common in affected ______ plus normal males, with 1/2 sons and 1/2 daughters affected.

In X-linked dominant inheritance, if the occurrence of the trait is rare, the incidence in females is ______ that in males.

In X-linked dominant inheritance, affected offspring stem from at least one affected ______.

In X-linked recessive inheritance, all offspring of two affected ______ are affected.

In X-linked recessive inheritance, the probability of the disorder is lower in ______ than in males.

In X-linked recessive inheritance, the disorder in females approximates the ______ of the incidence in males.

According to Mendelian inheritance patterns, autosomal ______ traits appear in every generation without skipping.

In autosomal ______ inheritance, the trait can skip generations, appearing only when two carrier parents pass on the affected allele.

In X-linked ______ inheritance, a single affected X chromosome in males is sufficient to express the trait fully.

Normal offspring from an affected parent plus normal equals normal under autosomal ______ inheritance.

When analyzing X-linked ______ inheritance, consider that the incidence in females approximates the square of the incidence in males due to the chromosomal differences.

The genetic relationship among individuals has a greater effect in autosomal ______ traits where consanguinity increases the chance of inheriting the same mutant allele.