Leukemia Diagnosis and CBC Interpretation
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Questions and Answers

Which blood component is directly indicated by excessive bruising and petechiae?

  • Platelets (correct)
  • Red blood cells
  • Plasma
  • White blood cells

What does a CBC showing decreased WBC, RBC, and platelets suggest?

  • Increased blood clotting ability
  • Healthy blood composition
  • Leukemia (correct)
  • Normal immune response

What is the typical lifespan of a red blood cell?

  • 90 days
  • 30 days
  • 120 days (correct)
  • 60 days

Which of the following lab results would be least concerning?

<p>Normal platelet count (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by a CBC?

<p>Complete blood count (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is most likely to cause a decrease in all types of blood cells?

<p>Leukemia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is petechiae?

<p>Small red or purple spots (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'dx' stand for?

<p>Diagnosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition leads to excessive bruising?

<p>Low platelet levels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of platelets in the blood?

<p>Blood clotting (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Leukemia diagnosis - Lab

Complete Blood Count reveals decreased White Blood Cells (WBC), Red Blood Cells (RBC), and platelets.

Bruising & Petechiae Cause

Excessive bruising and petechiae typically indicate low platelet levels, raising concern for potential bleeding disorders.

RBC lifespan

Red blood cells (RBCs) have an average lifespan of 120 days in circulation.

Study Notes

  • Leukemia diagnosis involves a Complete Blood Count (CBC).
  • CBC results indicative of leukemia include decreased White Blood Cell (WBC), Red Blood Cell (RBC), and platelet counts.
  • Excessive bruising and petechiae in a patient are concerning signs, potentially indicating low platelet levels.
  • Red Blood Cells (RBCs) have a lifespan of approximately 120 days.

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Description

Understanding leukemia diagnosis involves analyzing Complete Blood Count (CBC) results, which may reveal decreased White Blood Cell (WBC), Red Blood Cell (RBC), and platelet counts. Excessive bruising and petechiae can also indicate low platelet levels. Red Blood Cells (RBCs) typically survive for about 120 days.

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