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CSIT 040 Python Programming: Variables, Input & Output, String Format
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CSIT 040 Python Programming: Variables, Input & Output, String Format

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the 'print()' function in Python?

  • To read user input from the keyboard
  • To display output to the screen (correct)
  • To convert between data types
  • To perform numerical operations
  • What will the following Python code produce: print('Hello World.')?

  • The string 'Hello World.' along with a greeting message displayed on the screen
  • The string 'Hello World.' displayed on the screen (correct)
  • A prompt for user input
  • An error message
  • What is the purpose of the 'end' parameter in the 'print()' function?

  • To concatenate multiple strings into one
  • To specify the data type of the output
  • To convert strings to numerical values
  • To control the ending character or sequence after the printed output (correct)
  • What is wrong with this code: print(Hello World.)?

    <p>It is missing quotation marks around the string</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Python, what is the purpose of the 'input()' function?

    <p>To obtain user input from the keyboard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data does the 'print()' function display to the screen in Python?

    <p>Both numerical and string data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct data type for the variable state?

    <p>str</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which data type is represented by the variable temperature?

    <p>int</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the appropriate data type for the variable price?

    <p>float</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the data type of virus_scan_completed?

    <p>bool</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct data type for representing the unit price?

    <p>float</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If we want to display the subject as 'MATH111 - Abstract Algebra', which variables should be used?

    <p>subject_code = 'MATH111'; subject_title = 'Abstract Algebra'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the value of temperature_negative if temperature = -5?

    <p>(temperature &lt; 0)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of mobile_number = 1231231234?

    <p>unit_price = 10.50;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the value of full_name after using string addition?

    <p>first_name + ' ' + last_name;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Purpose of the 'print()' Function

    • Displays output to the console.
    • Example: print('Hello World.') produces the output "Hello World."

    'end' Parameter in 'print()' Function

    • The end parameter specifies what is printed at the end of the output instead of the default newline character.
    • Useful to control the format of output; for instance, print('Hello', end=' ') prints "Hello " without moving to a new line.

    Syntax Issues

    • The code print(Hello World.) is incorrect due to the lack of quotes around the string, leading to a syntax error.

    Purpose of the 'input()' Function

    • Collects user input from the console.
    • Returns the data entered as a string.

    Data Displayed by 'print()' Function

    • Can display multiple data types including strings, integers, floats, and more.

    Correct Data Types

    • Variable state: Typically a string, to represent state names or abbreviations.
    • Variable temperature: Usually a float or integer to represent temperature values.
    • Variable price: Generally a float, as prices often involve decimal points.
    • Variable virus_scan_completed: Boolean, indicating completion status (True/False).
    • Unit price: Correctly represented as a float to account for cents and precision.

    Subject Representation

    • To display the subject as 'MATH111 - Abstract Algebra', use appropriate string variables for both components.

    Calculating Data Values

    • If temperature = -5, then temperature_negative would also equal -5 since it is directly referencing or storing that value.
    • The code mobile_number = 1231231234 assigns an integer to the variable mobile_number, representing a phone number.
    • After using string addition, full_name will concatenate the given strings, resulting in a combined name.

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    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge on Python programming concepts including variables, data types, input and output functions, escape sequences, string formatting, and numerical operations.

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