Climate Change and Earth's History
5 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of these gases are considered greenhouse gases?

  • COâ‚‚ (correct)
  • Nitrogen
  • Oxygen
  • Methane (correct)

The presence of carbon dioxide is entirely harmful to the Earth's climate.

False (B)

What are the three main impacts of climate change mentioned in the text?

More extreme weather events, less predictable rainfall, and rising sea levels.

Climate change is the long-term pattern of changes in ______, wind, and rainfall.

<p>temperatures</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Meteoroid = A small object in space that burns up when entering the Earth's atmosphere Meteor = The bright streak of light produced by a meteoroid burning in the atmosphere Meteorite = The part of a meteoroid that survives passage through the atmosphere and reaches the Earth's surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Carbon Dioxide (COâ‚‚)

A naturally occurring greenhouse gas essential for life on Earth, but too much can lead to global warming.

Greenhouse Gas

A gas that traps heat energy from the sun in the Earth's atmosphere, causing a warming effect.

Methane

A greenhouse gas that traps heat more effectively than carbon dioxide, contributing to climate change.

Climate

Long-term patterns of temperature, wind, and rainfall in a particular region.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ice Age

A period of extreme cold on Earth, often spanning thousands of years.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Meteoroid

A small rocky body orbiting the sun, smaller than an asteroid.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Snowball Earth

A time when the entire Earth was covered in ice, possibly due to volcanic eruptions or lack of sunlight.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Meteor

A bright streak of light produced when a meteoroid enters Earth's atmosphere and burns up.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Meteorite

A piece of a meteoroid that survives its journey through Earth's atmosphere and lands on the surface.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Climate Change

  • Carbon dioxide and methane are greenhouse gases
  • Without carbon dioxide, Earth would be frozen
  • Climate change affects Earth's temperatures, wind, and rainfall
  • Carbon dioxide traps heat near Earth's surface
  • Increased CO2 leads to more trapped heat
  • Impacts of climate change include:
    • More extreme weather events (e.g., hurricanes and typhoons)
    • Less predictable rainfall
    • Rising sea levels

Examples of Climate Change

  • Ice age
    • Earth cycles between warm and cold periods
  • Snowball Earth
    • 650 million years ago, Earth was completely covered in ice
    • Also known as "slushball Earth"

Asteroids and Earth

  • 470 million years ago, two asteroids collided between Mars and Earth
  • Collision produced dust, reducing sunlight and heat to Earth's surface
  • This resulted in a cooler Earth
  • 47 million years ago, an asteroid collided with Earth
  • Huge amounts of dust and rock entered the atmosphere
  • Reduced sunlight led to less photosynthesis
  • Extinction of many species at that time

Asteroids vs Meteoroids

  • Asteroids are larger than meteoroids
  • Meteoroids that enter the atmosphere become meteors
  • Meteoroids that collide with Earth become meteorites

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Explore the impact of climate change and understand its effects on Earth's climate, weather patterns, and sea levels. This quiz also covers historical events such as ice ages and asteroid collisions that have influenced our planet's environment. Test your knowledge on greenhouse gases and their role in climate variability.

More Like This

Carbon Dioxide and Climate Change
20 questions

Carbon Dioxide and Climate Change

TimeHonoredChrysoprase1795 avatar
TimeHonoredChrysoprase1795
The Greenhouse Effect Quiz
9 questions

The Greenhouse Effect Quiz

StateOfTheArtSheep avatar
StateOfTheArtSheep
Earth's Energy Balance and Climate Change
15 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser