Calcitriol and Its Mechanism of Action
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary mechanism of action of Calcitriol?

  • Decreases calcium secretion from the bones
  • Increases calcium reabsorption by the kidneys (correct)
  • Decreases calcium reabsorption in the kidneys
  • Inhibits calcium absorption in the intestines
  • Which condition is NOT an indication for the use of Calcitriol?

  • Osteoporosis
  • Parathyroid disorders
  • Hyperkalemia (correct)
  • Hypocalcemia
  • What are the common side effects associated with excessive use of Calcitriol?

  • Hypocalcemia and muscle weakness
  • Excess calcium in the bloodstream (correct)
  • Decreased calcium absorption
  • Bone density increase
  • Which of the following describes an effect of Calcitriol on the intestines?

    <p>Increases calcium absorption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which circumstance would Calcitriol most likely be prescribed?

    <p>For parathyroid disorders leading to insufficient calcium levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Calcitriol (Vitamin D analogue)

    • Mechanism of Action (MOA): Increases calcium reabsorption in kidneys, intestinal calcium absorption, and calcium release from bones into the bloodstream.
    • Indications: Used for parathyroid disorders and hypocalcemia (low blood calcium).
    • Side Effects/Adverse Effects (SE/AE): Potential side effects are associated with excessive calcium levels.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on calcitriol, a vitamin D analogue, and its mechanism of action in increasing calcium reabsorption and managing parathyroid disorders. Learn about its indications, benefits, and potential side effects. Test your knowledge on this essential topic in pharmacology.

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