Arabic Vocabulary

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following words is the Arabic term for 'day'?

  • Najm
  • Yawm (correct)
  • Yahm
  • Shams

What is the Arabic term for 'night'?

  • Qamar
  • Bahr
  • As-sama'
  • Al-layl (correct)

Which Arabic word corresponds to the English word 'sun'?

  • Qamar
  • Shams (correct)
  • Najm
  • Sahabah

What is the Arabic term for the celestial body we call 'moon'?

<p>Qamar (C)</p>
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Which of these options represents the Arabic word for ‘tree’?

<p>Shajarah (C)</p>
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Which Arabic term refers to a 'cloud'?

<p>Sahabah (D)</p>
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What is the Arabic translation of the English word 'star'?

<p>Najm (C)</p>
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Which Arabic word denotes 'mountains'?

<p>Jibal (B)</p>
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Which of the following is the appropriate Arabic term for 'sea'?

<p>Bahr (C)</p>
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What is the Arabic word for 'land'?

<p>Ard (D)</p>
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Which Arabic term is used to describe the 'sky'?

<p>As-sama' (D)</p>
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If you see جِبَال in a text, what would be the correct English translation?

<p>Mountains (A)</p>
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Understanding that 'shams' refers to the sun, which phrase would be most appropriate for expressing a sunny day?

<p>Yawm shams (A)</p>
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If someone mentions seeing a 'qamar' at 'al-layl', what celestial observation are they most likely referring to?

<p>Seeing the moon at night (C)</p>
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In Arabic, if you wanted to talk about the clouds in the sky, which combination of words would be most appropriate?

<p>Sahabah as-sama' (C)</p>
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If you were describing a landscape featuring trees near the sea, which Arabic terms would you use?

<p>Shajarah bahr (C)</p>
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Which combination of Arabic words would best describe stars appearing at night?

<p>Najm al-layl (D)</p>
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If you were referring to the land visible during the day, which combination of Arabic terms would be most accurate?

<p>Ard yawm (A)</p>
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Using the provided vocabulary, how would you describe mountains under the sky?

<p>Jibal as-sama' (B)</p>
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Which phrase would describe the sun illuminating the land?

<p>Shams ard (A)</p>
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Flashcards

يَوْم (yawm)

"Day" in Arabic. Refers to the period of light between sunrise and sunset.

اللَّيْل (al-layl)

"Night" in Arabic. The period of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

شَمْس (shams)

"Sun" in Arabic. The star that provides light and heat to the Earth.

قَمَر (Qamar)

"Moon" in Arabic. Earth's natural satellite, visible at night.

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شَجَرَة (shajarah)

"Tree" in Arabic. A perennial plant with a trunk and branches.

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سَحَابَة (sahābah)

"Cloud" in Arabic. A visible mass of condensed water vapor in the atmosphere.

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نَجْم (Najm)

"Star" in Arabic. A luminous sphere of plasma held together by its own gravity.

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جِبَال (jibāl)

"Mountains" in Arabic. Large natural elevation of the Earth's surface.

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بَحْر (Bahr)

"Sea" in Arabic. A large body of saltwater.

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أَرْض (ard)

"Land" in Arabic. The part of the Earth's surface that is not permanently covered by water.

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السَّمَاء (as-samā')

"Sky" in Arabic. The region of the atmosphere and outer space visible from Earth.

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Study Notes

Basic Vocabulary in Arabic

  • "يَوْم" (yawm) means "Day" in Arabic.
  • "الليْل" (al-layl) means "Night" in Arabic.
  • "شَمْس" (shams) means "Sun" in Arabic.
  • "قَمَر" (Qamar) means "Moon" in Arabic.
  • "شَجَرَة" (shajarah) means "Tree" in Arabic.
  • "سَحَابَة" (sahābah) means "Cloud" in Arabic.
  • "نَجْم" (Najm) means "Star" in Arabic.
  • "جِبَال" (jibāl) means "Mountains" in Arabic.
  • "بَحْر" (Bahr) means "Sea" in Arabic.
  • "أَرْض" (ard) means "Land" in Arabic.
  • "السَّمَاءِ" (as-samā') means "Sky" in Arabic.

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